critical section synchronized 锁住不同对象

http://tutorials.jenkov.com/java-concurrency/race-conditions-and-critical-sections.html

public class TwoSums {
    
    private int sum1 = 0;
    private int sum2 = 0;
    
    public void add(int val1, int val2){
        synchronized(this){
            this.sum1 += val1;   
            this.sum2 += val2;
        }
    }
}

public class TwoSums {
    
    private int sum1 = 0;
    private int sum2 = 0;

    private Integer sum1Lock = new Integer(1);
    private Integer sum2Lock = new Integer(2);

    public void add(int val1, int val2){
        synchronized(this.sum1Lock){
            this.sum1 += val1;   
        }
        synchronized(this.sum2Lock){
            this.sum2 += val2;
        }
    }
}

当两个Critical Section 没有相关性依赖时，可以使用synchronized锁住两个不同的锁来提高并发效率。