多线程之读写锁ReentrantReadWriteLock

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/**重入锁ReentrantReadWriteLock

 * 口诀：读读共享（不加锁），读写互斥（加锁），写写互斥 （加锁） 
 */
public class worker  {
ReentrantReadWriteLock lock=new ReentrantReadWriteLock();//创建锁
ReadLock readlock= lock.readLock();//读锁
WriteLock writeLock=lock.writeLock();//写锁
public void read(){
try {
readlock.lock(); //开启读锁
System.out.println("read等待");
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (Exception e) {
}finally {
readlock.unlock();//必须释放锁
}

}

public void write(){
try {
writeLock.lock(); //开启锁
System.out.println("write执行");
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (Exception e) {
}finally {
writeLock.unlock();//必须释放锁
}
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
ExecutorService newCachedThreadPool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
final worker worker = new worker();
newCachedThreadPool.execute(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
worker.read();
}
});
newCachedThreadPool.execute(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
worker.read();
}
});
newCachedThreadPool.execute(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
worker.write();
}
});
}

}

---------------------------

read等待
read等待
write执行