struts2 json

1 json定义 参考 http://www.json.org/
  json插件 参考 https://cwiki.apache.org/WW/json-plugin.html
导入struts2-json-plugin-2.1.8.1.jar 到lib目录下
改包下struts-plusin.xml

Xml代码

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>  
2.   
3. <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC   
4.         "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"   
5.         "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">  
6.   
7. <struts>  
8.     <package name="json-default" extends="struts-default">  
9.         <result-types>  
10.             <result-type name="json" class="org.apache.struts2.json.JSONResult"/>  
11.         </result-types>  
12.         <interceptors>  
13.             <interceptor name="json" class="org.apache.struts2.json.JSONInterceptor"/>  
14.         </interceptors>  
15.     </package>  
16. </struts>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>
    <package name="json-default" extends="struts-default">
        <result-types>
            <result-type name="json" class="org.apache.struts2.json.JSONResult"/>
        </result-types>
        <interceptors>
            <interceptor name="json" class="org.apache.struts2.json.JSONInterceptor"/>
        </interceptors>
    </package>
</struts>

struts.xml配置

Xml代码

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>  
2. <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">  
3. <struts>  
4.     <package name="struts2.1" extends="json-default">        
5.         <action name="getXmlAction" class="com.test.action.xml.GetXmlAction"></action>  
6.         <action name="getJsonAction" class="com.test.action.json.GetJsonAction">  
7.             <result name="success" type="json">  
8.                  <!--不包含序列化的属性-->  
9.                 <param name="excludeProperties">myAge</param>  
10.                 <!--父类序列化的属性-->  
11.                 <param name="ignoreHierarchy">false</param>  
12.                 <!--不包含空值属性-->  
13.                 <param name="excludeNullProperties">true</param>  
14.                 <!-- 从person根开始序列化   
15.                 <param name="root">person</param>  
16.                 -->  
17.             </result>  
18.         </action>  
19.            
20.         <action name="getGsonAction" class="com.test.action.json.GetGsonAction"></action>  
21.        
22.     </package>  
23.        
24. </struts>   

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
<struts>
	<package name="struts2.1" extends="json-default">		
		<action name="getXmlAction" class="com.test.action.xml.GetXmlAction"></action>
		<action name="getJsonAction" class="com.test.action.json.GetJsonAction">
			<result name="success" type="json">
			     <!--不包含序列化的属性-->
				<param name="excludeProperties">myAge</param>
				<!--父类序列化的属性-->
				<param name="ignoreHierarchy">false</param>
				<!--不包含空值属性-->
				<param name="excludeNullProperties">true</param>
				<!-- 从person根开始序列化
				<param name="root">person</param>
				-->
			</result>
		</action>
		
		<action name="getGsonAction" class="com.test.action.json.GetGsonAction"></action>
	
	</package>
	
</struts> 

2.action GetJsonAction.java以及javabean Person.java编写

Java代码

1. package com.test.action.json;   
2.   
3. import java.util.Date;   
4.   
5. import org.apache.struts2.json.annotations.JSON;   
6.   
7. import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;   
8.   
9. public class GetJsonAction extends ActionSupport   
10. {   
11.     private String name;   
12.   
13.     private int id;   
14.   
15.     private int age;   
16.   
17.     private String address;   
18.        
19.     private Date date;    
20.        
21.     private Person person = new Person();   
22.        
23.     public Person getPerson()   
24.     {   
25.         return person;   
26.     }   
27.     public void setPerson(Person person)   
28.     {   
29.         this.person = person;   
30.     }   
31.     //format日期格式化格式  name重命名   serialize=false不序列化次属性   
32.     @JSON(format = "yyyy-MM-dd", name = "myDate", serialize = false)   
33.     public Date getDate()   
34.     {   
35.         return date;   
36.     }   
37.     public void setDate(Date date)   
38.     {   
39.         this.date = date;   
40.     }   
41.     public String getName()   
42.     {   
43.         return name;   
44.     }   
45.     public void setName(String name)   
46.     {   
47.         this.name = name;   
48.     }   
49.     @JSON(serialize = false)   
50.     public int getId()   
51.     {   
52.         return id;   
53.     }   
54.     public void setId(int id)   
55.     {   
56.         this.id = id;   
57.     }   
58.     @JSON(name = "myAge")   
59.     public int getAge()   
60.     {   
61.         return age;   
62.     }   
63.     public void setAge(int age)   
64.     {   
65.         this.age = age;   
66.     }   
67.     @JSON(name = "myAddress")   
68.     public String getAddress()   
69.     {   
70.         return address;   
71.     }   
72.     public void setAddress(String address)   
73.     {   
74.         this.address = address;   
75.     }   
76.     @Override  
77.     public String execute() throws Exception   
78.     {   
79.         //zhangsan   
80.         Person person1 = new Person();   
81.         person1.setId(1);   
82.         person1.setName("zhangsan");   
83.         person1.setAge(20);   
84.         person1.setAddress("shanghai");   
85.         person1.setDate(new Date());   
86.            
87.         //lisi   
88.         Person person2 = new Person();   
89.         person2.setId(2);   
90.         person2.setName("lisi");   
91.         person2.setAge(30);   
92.         person2.setAddress("tianjin");   
93.         person2.setDate(new Date());   
94.            
95.         if("zhangsan".equals(this.name))   
96.         {   
97.             this.id = person1.getId();   
98.             this.age = person1.getAge();   
99.             this.address = person1.getAddress();   
100.             this.date = person1.getDate();   
101.         }   
102.         else  
103.         {   
104.             this.id = person2.getId();   
105.             this.age = person2.getAge();   
106.             this.address = person2.getAddress();   
107.             this.date = person2.getDate();   
108.         }   
109.            
110.         return SUCCESS;   
111.     }   
112. }  

package com.test.action.json;

import java.util.Date;

import org.apache.struts2.json.annotations.JSON;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class GetJsonAction extends ActionSupport
{
	private String name;

	private int id;

	private int age;

	private String address;
	
	private Date date; 
	
	private Person person = new Person();
	
	public Person getPerson()
	{
		return person;
	}
	public void setPerson(Person person)
	{
		this.person = person;
	}
    //format日期格式化格式  name重命名   serialize=false不序列化次属性
	@JSON(format = "yyyy-MM-dd", name = "myDate", serialize = false)
	public Date getDate()
	{
		return date;
	}
	public void setDate(Date date)
	{
		this.date = date;
	}
	public String getName()
	{
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name)
	{
		this.name = name;
	}
	@JSON(serialize = false)
	public int getId()
	{
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id)
	{
		this.id = id;
	}
	@JSON(name = "myAge")
	public int getAge()
	{
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age)
	{
		this.age = age;
	}
	@JSON(name = "myAddress")
	public String getAddress()
	{
		return address;
	}
	public void setAddress(String address)
	{
		this.address = address;
	}
	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception
	{
		//zhangsan
		Person person1 = new Person();
		person1.setId(1);
		person1.setName("zhangsan");
		person1.setAge(20);
		person1.setAddress("shanghai");
		person1.setDate(new Date());
		
		//lisi
		Person person2 = new Person();
		person2.setId(2);
		person2.setName("lisi");
		person2.setAge(30);
		person2.setAddress("tianjin");
		person2.setDate(new Date());
		
		if("zhangsan".equals(this.name))
		{
			this.id = person1.getId();
			this.age = person1.getAge();
			this.address = person1.getAddress();
			this.date = person1.getDate();
		}
		else
		{
			this.id = person2.getId();
			this.age = person2.getAge();
			this.address = person2.getAddress();
			this.date = person2.getDate();
		}
		
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}

 

Java代码

1. /**  
2.  *   
3.  */  
4. package com.test.action.json;   
5.   
6. import java.util.Date;   
7.   
8. /**  
9.  * @author Administrator  
10.  *   
11.  */  
12. public class Person {   
13.     private int id;   
14.     private String name;   
15.     private int age;   
16.     private String address;   
17.     private Date date;   
18.        
19.   
20.     public Date getDate() {   
21.         return date;   
22.     }   
23.   
24.     public void setDate(Date date) {   
25.         this.date = date;   
26.     }   
27.   
28.     public int getId() {   
29.         return id;   
30.     }   
31.   
32.     public void setId(int id) {   
33.         this.id = id;   
34.     }   
35.   
36.     public String getName() {   
37.         return name;   
38.     }   
39.   
40.     public void setName(String name) {   
41.         this.name = name;   
42.     }   
43.   
44.     public int getAge() {   
45.         return age;   
46.     }   
47.   
48.     public void setAge(int age) {   
49.         this.age = age;   
50.     }   
51.   
52.     public String getAddress() {   
53.         return address;   
54.     }   
55.   
56.     public void setAddress(String address) {   
57.         this.address = address;   
58.     }   
59.   
60. }