java socket多线程聊天室(一)

今天看了这篇文章

http://www.2cto.com/kf/201312/262312.html

想自己写个java聊天室 刚好现在在初学java 当做每天的任务来做!

写的demo服务器代码如下 做了详细的注释 

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
public class Chatserverdemo {


/**
* @param args
* @throws IOException 
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
helloServer();调用服务器方法
}


final static int SERVER_PORT = 12345;// 设置端口号
static ServerSocket serverSocket = null; //定义一个服务器socket
static ExecutorService executorService = null;//定义线程
static int POOL_SIZE = 2;// 每个cpu线程池的大小


public static void helloServer() throws IOException {
int cpuCount = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();// 检查系统CPU个数
executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(cpuCount*POOL_SIZE);// 创建线程池，用于支持多线程处理
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(SERVER_PORT);//socket绑定端口
System.out.println("服务器启动!!!");
while(true)
{ 
Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();//阻塞等待连接
executorService.execute(new HelloResponder(socket));//加入线程池
} 

}


}


class HelloResponder implements Runnable{
private Socket socket = null;

public HelloResponder(Socket socket) {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

this.socket = socket;
}


{



}
@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
 String clientIp = socket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();//获得客户端ip
 System.out.println("开始处理来自\""+clientIp+":"+socket.getPort()+"\"的请求。");
 InputStream socketInputStream = null;
try {
socketInputStream = socket.getInputStream();//获得客户端输入流
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}

BufferedReader br = null;//创建一个buffer用做读入流操作
try {
br = new  BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socketInputStream,"UTF-8"));//从客户端读到字节
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e2) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e2.printStackTrace();
}


OutputStream sockOutputStream = null;
try {
sockOutputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
String clientRequestString = null;//放置读到的字符串

try {
while((clientRequestString=br.readLine())!=null)//从buffer里面读一行
{
System.out.println("接收到客户端("+clientIp+")："+clientRequestString);
String serverReturn = null;
if(clientRequestString.equals("quit"))//判断是否输入的为"quit"
{
serverReturn = "退出成功!!!\r\n";
System.out.println("发送给客户端"+clientIp+"应答"+serverReturn);

 serverReturn ="退出成功";
sockOutputStream.write(serverReturn.getBytes("UTF-8"));//发送给客户端
System.out.println("结束来自\""+clientIp+":"+socket.getPort()+"\"的请求。");
break;
}
else{
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z");//new一个简单的日期对象

serverReturn = simpleDateFormat.format(new Date())+"\r\n";//获取当前时间并加入\r\n换行赋值;
System.out.println("发送给客户端"+clientIp+"应答"+serverReturn);
sockOutputStream.write(serverReturn.getBytes("UTF-8"));//发送给客户端
 
}

}
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
 
}
}