CentOS7 安装OpenStack Queens版本详细部署图文界面（六、安装数据库）

建议从这里，大家尽量每一章都拍一个快照，节省时间

安装数据库（控制节点）

安装软件包

yum install mariadb mariadb-server python2-PyMySQL -y

编辑/etc/my.cnf.d/mariadb-server.cnf 添加或修改下列配置

……
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log
pid-file=/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid
bind-address = 192.168.84.120		#控制节点的IP
default-storage-engine = innodb
innodb_file_per_table = on
max_connections = 4096
collation-server = utf8_general_ci
character-set-server = utf8
……

设置服务开机启动

systemctl enable mariadb.service
systemctl start mariadb.service

通过运行mysql_secure_installation脚本来保护数据库服务。

mysql_secure_installation

设置你的密码，你的密码是不可见的
特别注意：Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] n（选择n）其余都是y

[root@controller ~]# mysql_secure_installation

NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB
      SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE!  PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!

In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user.  If you've just installed MariaDB, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.

Enter current password for root (enter for none): 
OK, successfully used password, moving on...

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB
root user without the proper authorisation.

Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password: 
Re-enter new password: 
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
 ... Success!


By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created for
them.  This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother.  You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
 ... Success!

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'.  This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] n
 ... Success!

By default, MariaDB comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access.  This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
 - Dropping test database...
 ... Success!
 - Removing privileges on test database...
 ... Success!

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
 ... Success!

Cleaning up...

All done!  If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB
installation should now be secure.

Thanks for using MariaDB!

至此控制节点安装数据库就告一段落，(计算节点不用安装)

CentOS7 安装OpenStack Queens版本详细部署图文界面（七、在控制节点安装、配置RabbitMQ）

https://blog.csdn.net/ahoges/article/details/101425545