验证码基础讲解

import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;


import javax.imageio.ImageIO;


/*
 * 图片
 */
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
/*
* Image、ImageIO、BufferedImage、Icon、ImageIcon
*/
// 得到图片缓冲区
BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(150, 70, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

// 得到它的绘制环境（这张图片的笔）
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) bi.getGraphics();


g2.setColor(Color.WHITE);//设置颜色
g2.fillRect(0, 0, 150, 70);//填充整张图片(其实就是设置背景色)
g2.setColor(Color.RED);
g2.drawRect(0, 0, 150-1, 70-1);

g2.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 18));//设置字体
g2.setColor(Color.BLACK);//设置颜色

g2.drawString("HelloWorld", 3, 50);//向图片上写字符串

ImageIO.write(bi, "JPEG", new FileOutputStream("F:/a.jpg"));//保存图片
}

}

例子二

package cn.itcast;


import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;


import org.junit.Test;


import cn.itcast.vcode.utils.VerifyCode;


public class Demo2 {
@Test
public void fun1() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
VerifyCode verifyCode = new VerifyCode();
BufferedImage bi = verifyCode.getImage();//随机的！
System.out.println(verifyCode.getText());//打印图片上的文本内容

VerifyCode.output(bi, new FileOutputStream("F:/b.jpg"));
}
}

需要先写好jar包