一、需要下载的软件包
gd库相关包(http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html)
gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
jpegsrc.v7.tar.gz
libpng-1.2.39.tar.gz
zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
freetype
-2.3.9.tar.gz
二、安装php的GD库
1.安装zlib
>tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz >cd zlib-1.2.3 >./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib >make >make install |
2.安装libpng
>tar -zxvf libpng-1.2.39.tar.gz >cd libpng-1.2.39 >cd scripts/ >mv makefile.linux ../makefile //注意,这里的makefile不是用./configure生成,而是直接从scripts/里拷一个 >cd .. >make >make install |
3.安装freetype
>tar -zxvf freetype-2.3.9.tar.gz >cd freetype-2.3.9 >./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype >make >make install |
4.安装Jpeg
>tar -zxvf jpegsrc.v7.tar.gz >cd jpeg-7 >./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg --enable-shared //这里configure一定要带--enable-shared参数,不然,不会生成共享库 >make >make test >make install |
5.安装GD
>tar -zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz >cd gd-2.0.35 >./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd --with-png --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg >make >make install |
6.重新编译PHP
>cd php-5.3.0 >./configure (以前的参数) --with-gd=/usr/local/gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib --with-png --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype --enable-sockets >make >make install |
三、常见问题及解决
1、现象:安装gd时,make install提示如下问题:
warning: macro `AM_ICONV' not found in library
解决:yum -y install gettext
2、现象:安装freetype时,configure的时候显示如下
config.status: executing libtool commands
make: Nothing to be done for `unix'.
解决:make clean 然后再 make make install(此方法我在freetype2.3.5---2.3.9均试过,不能成功,还没有找到成功的解决方法)
直接 yum 安装:yum install php5-gd