axis实现webservice 返回对象和数组

axis1传递简单对象，对象内只有基本类型，如：String,int等 1.创建一个javaBean,类名为User。 Java代码 package com.devtek; publicclass User { private String name="llc"; privateint age = 25; public String toString() { return"name " + name + " age " + age ; } publicint getAge() { return age; } publicvoid setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } public String getName() { return name; } publicvoid setName(String name) { this.name = name; } } 2. 服务端编写。 Java代码 package com.devtek; publicclass ServiceServer { // 参数和返回值不包含对象 public String getName(String name) { if (name == null) { name = ""; } return"你好" + name + ",欢迎来到Web服务的世界！"; } public String getUserName(User user) { return user.getName(); } public User getUser(String name, String password) { returnnew User(); } // 返回简单的对象（只包含基本的类型） public User getUser(User user) { System.out.println(user.getName()); return user; } } 3. 发布服务，在server-confing.wsdd文件中进行配置。 Java代码 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <deployment name="defaultClientConfig" xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java" xmlns:handler="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/handler" xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/"> <globalConfiguration name="defaultClientConfig"> <requestFlow name="RequestFlow1" type=""> <handler name="Handler1" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler"> <parameter name="scope" value="session" /> </handler> <handler name="Handler2" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler"> <parameter name="scope" value="request" /> <parameter name="extension" value=".jwr" /> </handler> </requestFlow> </globalConfiguration> <handler name="URLMapper" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.URLMapper" /> <handler name="LocalResponder" type="java:org.apache.axis.transport.local.LocalResponder" /> <handler name="Authenticate" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.SimpleAuthenticationHandler" /> <transport name="http" type=""> <requestFlow name="RequestFlow1" type=""> <handler name="Handler1" type="URLMapper" /> <handler name="Handler2" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.HTTPAuthHandler" /> </requestFlow> </transport> <transport name="local" type=""> <responseFlow name="ResponseFlow1" type=""> <handler name="Handler1" type="LocalResponder" /> </responseFlow> </transport> <!--这里配置了一个Web Service，如果有多个Web Service，就按这种格式在下面增加即可--> <service name="User" provider="java:RPC"> <!-- 作用域 --> <parameter name="scope" value="Request" /> <!-- 发布的webservice类名 --> <parameter name="className" value="com.devtek.ServiceServer" /> <!-- 发布webservice方法，value="*"'*'代表所有, 如果不想发布所有的方法，可以在 value 中，每个方法用空格分开，如发布两个方法：value="getUserName getUser" --> <parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*" /> <!-- 对象映射，一对象为参数或返回值 --> <beanMapping languageSpecificType="java:com.devtek.User" qname="ns1:User" xmlns:ns1="com.devtek" /> <!-- 类型映射，将对象进行序列化（out）和反序列化（in） --> <typeMapping languageSpecificType="java:com.devtek.User" qname="ns1:User" xmlns:ns1="com.devtek" deserializer="org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanDeserializerFactory" serializer="org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanSerializerFactory"/> <namespace>com.devtek</namespace> </service> </deployment> 4. 客户端调用。 Java代码 package com.devtek; import javax.xml.namespace.QName; import org.apache.axis.client.Call; import org.apache.axis.client.Service; import org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanDeserializerFactory; import org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanSerializerFactory; publicclass Client { publicstaticvoid main(String[] args) { try { String endpoint = "http://127.0.0.1:8089/axis1/webservices/User?wsdl"; Service service = new Service(); Call call = null; QName qn = new QName("http://127.0.0.1:8089/axis1/webservices/User", "getUser"); call = (Call) service.createCall(); // 注册序列化和反序列化类 call.registerTypeMapping(User.class, qn, new BeanSerializerFactory(User.class, qn), new BeanDeserializerFactory(User.class, qn)); // 设置返回类型 call.setReturnType(qn, User.class); call.setOperationName(qn); call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(endpoint)); call.addParameter("user", qn, javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN); User user = new User(); User ret = (User) call.invoke(new Object[] { user }); System.out.println("return value is " + ret); } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } } 1. 在服务类serviceServer中增加一个方法: public User[] getUserList(User[] user) { return user; } 2. 在server-config.wsdd的<service>中增加一个<arrayMapping>标签，标签内配置自定义对象数组。 <!-- 配置自定义对象数组type，将对象数组进行序列化和反序列化 --> <arrayMapping languageSpecificType="java:com.devtek.User[]" qname="ns1:User" xmlns:ns1="com.devtek" deserializer="org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanDeserializerFactory" serializer="org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanSerializerFactory"/> 3. 客户端调用。 Java代码 publicstaticvoid main(String[] args) { User[] ret = null; try { String endpoint = "http://127.0.0.1:8089/axis1/webservices/User?wsdl"; Service service = new Service(); Call call = null; QName qn = new QName("http://127.0.0.1:8089/axis1/webservices/User", "getUserList"); call = (Call) service.createCall(); // 注册序列化和反序列化类 call.registerTypeMapping(User.class, qn, new BeanSerializerFactory(User.class, qn), new BeanDeserializerFactory(User.class, qn)); // 设置返回类型 call.setReturnType(qn, User[].class); // 设置方法 call.setOperationName(qn); call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(endpoint)); call.addParameter("user", qn, javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN); User[] user = new User[]{new User(),new User()}; ret = (User[]) call.invoke(new Object[] { user }); System.out.println("return value is " + (User)ret[1]); } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } return ret; }