Spring 4.2.4.RELEASE MVC 学习笔记
我点休息一下放松放松,但还是比较无聊,所以追加4.5小结吧,没别的内容,就是把学习的项目里面一些配置文件的代码放进来,提供给大家参考。
pom.xml
/framework_spring/pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"
xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<!-- 因为是 _total项目的子项目 -->
<groupId>cn.vfire.frameword</groupId>
<artifactId>total</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>framework_spring</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>framework_spring Maven Webapp</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<org_springframework_version>4.2.4.RELEASE</org_springframework_version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- 导入junit jar包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 导入jsp servlet规范jar包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 导入spring框架依赖jar包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${org_springframework_version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<!-- 该jar用于spring 支持 junit测试 -->
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${org_springframework_version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- spring-context-support,该jar引入能使spring mvc非常好的对freemark的支持 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${org_springframework_version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 导入freemarker视图解析框架jar与sprig集成 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
<version>2.3.22</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>framework_spring</finalName>
<!-- 修改maven编译输出目录 -->
<outputDirectory>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory>
<testOutputDirectory>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/classes</testOutputDirectory>
<plugins>
<!-- 添加一个mavne的插件,作用是在我通过maven发布的时候,能将依赖的jar复制一份到我指定的目录下。(个人比较懒) -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-lib-src-webapps</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<configuration>
<tasks>
<delete dir="src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib" />
<copy todir="src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib">
<fileset dir="${project.build.directory}\${project.build.finalName}\WEB-INF\lib">
<include name="*" />
</fileset>
</copy>
</tasks>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
web.xml
/framework_spring/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="framework.spring" version="2.5">
<display-name>framework_spring</display-name>
<!-- 加载Spring容器配置,设置Spring容器加载配置文件路径 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:config/spring/applicationContext-spring-*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Spirng 全局请求字符集过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 配置spring mvc 支持 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:config/spring/spring-mvc-*.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
applicationContext-spring-config.xml
/framework_spring/src/main/resources/config/spring/applicationContext-spring-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd">
</beans>
spring-mvc-servlet.xml
/framework_spring/src/main/resources/config/spring/spring-mvc-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd">
<!-- 开启spring 上下文注解支持 -->
<context:annotation-config />
<!-- 把标记了@Controller注解的类转换为bean -->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.vfire.framework" />
<!-- 开启spring mvc注解支持 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<!-- 如果当前请求为“/”时,则转发到“/helloworld/index” -->
<mvc:view-controller path="/" view-name="forward:/index.jsp" />
<!-- 设置默认的Servlet来响应静态文件 -->
<mvc:resources mapping="/resource" location="/resource" />
<!-- 当上面要访问的静态资源不包括在上面的配置中时,则根据此配置来访问 -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
<!-- 启动Spring MVC的注解功能,完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter" />
</beans>
spring-mvc-freemarker.xml
/framework_spring/src/main/resources/config/spring/spring-mvc-freemarker.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd">
<bean id="freemarkerConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">
<property name="templateLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/views/ftl" />
<property name="freemarkerSettings">
<props>
<prop key="template_update_delay">0</prop>
<prop key="default_encoding">UTF-8</prop>
<prop key="number_format">0.##########</prop>
<prop key="datetime_format">yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss</prop>
<prop key="classic_compatible">true</prop>
<prop key="template_exception_handler">ignore</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="freemarkerConfiguration" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean" />
</beans>
spring-mvc-view-resolver.xml
/framework_spring/src/main/resources/config/spring/spring-mvc-view-resolver.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd">
<!-- 默认视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="order" value="2" />
<property name="contentType" value="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<property name="prefix" value="/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<!-- FreeMarker视图解析器,使用FreeMarker视图解析器时,不需要对prefix属性做配置,如果配置了prefix返回会有500或406错误。-->
<!-- 因为在FreeMarker配置时已经指定了模版存放目录。 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">
<property name="order" value="0" />
<property name="exposeRequestAttributes" value="true" />
<property name="exposeSessionAttributes" value="true" />
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView" />
<property name="cache" value="true" />
<property name="suffix" value=".ftl" />
<property name="contentType" value="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
</bean>
</beans>