恶补JavaScript第二篇

关于数组的一些方法。

1、splice()

var arr = [1,2,3,4,5,6];
//删除：splice(起点,长度);
arr.splice(2,3);//从第二项开始，删除三个
console.log(arr);//结果是1,2,6

var arr = [1,2,3,4,5,6];
//插入：splice(起点,长度，被插入的元素);
arr.splice(2,1,'a','b','c');//从第二项开始，删除一个，然后在删除的位置添加abc三个元素
console.log(arr);//结果是[1, 2, "a", "b", "c", 4, 5, 6]

2、concat()

var a = [1,2,3];
var b = [4,5,6];
console.log(a.concat(b));//数组连接
//结果是[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

var arr = [1,2,3,4,5];
console.log(arr.join("::"));//数组分隔符
//结果是1::2::3::4::5

3、sort()

var arr = ['e','d','f','z','a','c','v'];
console.log(arr.sort());//数组按照字母排序
//结果是["a", "c", "d", "e", "f", "v", "z"]

 1 var arr = [112,32,21,53,23];
 2 console.log(arr.sort(function(n1,n2){
 3     if(n1<n2){
 4         return -1;
 5     }else if(n1>n2){
 6         return 1;
 7     }else{
 8         return 0
 9     }
10 }));
11 //比较数字

化简之后

var arr = [112,32,21,53,23];
console.log(arr.sort(function(n1,n2){
    return n1-n2;
}));

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/peiyuanming/p/4973348.html