fragment显示 Binary XML file line #12: Error inflating class fragment 错误

问题

最近换了新机子，今天在静态用fragment时突然发现闪退，一看显示 Binary XML file line #12: Error inflating class fragment 错误
后面看了一下是没有写id 的问题。。。。之前写的时候貌似没这个问题啊。先记录下

错误提示如下

```
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.dyleaf.myfragments, PID: 7289
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.dyleaf.myfragments/com.example.dyleaf.myfragments.Base.StaticMethod}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class fragment
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2193)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2243)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access\(800(ActivityThread.java:135) at android.app.ActivityThread\)H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5019)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class fragment
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:713)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:290)
at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1929)
at com.example.dyleaf.myfragments.Base.StaticMethod.onCreate(StaticMethod.java:18)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5231)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1104)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2157)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2243) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.access\(800(ActivityThread.java:135)  at android.app.ActivityThread\)H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196) 
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5019) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779) 
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595) 
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Binary XML file line #7: Must specify unique android:id, android:tag, or have a parent with an id for com.example.dyleaf.myfragments.Fragments.Fragment1
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.onCreateView(FragmentManager.java:3484)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentController.onCreateView(FragmentController.java:120)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.dispatchFragmentsOnCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:330)
at android.support.v4.app.BaseFragmentActivityApi14.onCreateView(BaseFragmentActivityApi14.java:39)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:75)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:689)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755) 
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492) 
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397) 
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353) 
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:290) 
at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1929) 
at com.example.dyleaf.myfragments.Base.StaticMethod.onCreate(StaticMethod.java:18) 
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5231) 
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1104) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2157) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2243) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.access\(800(ActivityThread.java:135)  at android.app.ActivityThread\)H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196) 
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5019) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
···

相关

在网上看了一下还有两个地方需要注意：关于第二项需要了解两种包的不同,而且都是比较旧的东西，所以重新整理了一下

1.XML文件中引入的Fragment路径不对

    <fragment
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:name="com.example.dyleaf.myfragments.Fragments.Fragment1">  //这里包名一定要正确
    </fragment>

2.在Activity继承Fragment时引入的包名不对

注意

android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity和android.app.Fragment区别
3.0之前的Activity是不能用fragment的。为了能使用fragment(supportV4中)，才有了FragmentActivity。FragmentActivity继承的Activity。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Dyleaf/p/7231535.html