009_SpringBoot视图层技术freemarker

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-21 17:29:57 发布

自由与束缚JavaJavaScript

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-21 17:29:57 发布

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分类专栏： SpringBoot 文章标签： spring boot spring java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/aihiao/article/details/122737338

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1. 使用maven构建SpringBoot的名叫spring-boot-view-freemarker项目

2. pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.bjbs</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-view-freemarker</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.5.13.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>

	<!-- 修改jdk版本 -->
	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<!-- springBoot的启动器 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!-- freemarker启动器的坐标 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
			<!-- <version>1.5.22.RELEASE</version> -->
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
</project>

3. 新建User.java

package com.bjbs.pojo;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class User implements Serializable {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private Integer age;

	public User() {

	}

	public User(Integer id, String name, Integer age) {
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}

	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public Integer getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(Integer age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

}

4. 新建UserController.java

package com.bjbs.controller;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import com.bjbs.pojo.User;

@Controller
public class UserController {
	/*
	 * 处理请求, 产生数据
	 */
	@RequestMapping("/showUser")
	public String showUser(Model model) {
		List<User> list = new ArrayList<User>();
		list.add(new User(1, "张三", 20));
		list.add(new User(2, "李四", 22));
		list.add(new User(3, "王五", 24));

		// 需要一个Model对象
		model.addAttribute("list", list);
		// 跳转视图
		return "userList";
	}
}

5. 新建App.java启动类

package com.bjbs;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

/**springBoot整合Freemarker, 及其容易受到本地仓库混乱的jar包的影响。
 * 错误如下: 
 * Whitelabel Error Page
 * 
 * This application has no explicit mapping for /error, so you are seeing this as a fallback.
 * 
 * Thu Dec 16 12:52:57 CST 2021
 * There was an unexpected error (type=Not Found, status=404).
 * No message available
 * 
 * 我清空了本地仓库的所有jar, 重新运行本项目然后就成功了。
 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class App {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
	}
}

6. SpringBoot要求模板形式的视图层技术的文件必须要放到src/main/resources目录下, 而且必须要一个名称为templates目录。

7. 编写userList.ftl

<html>
	<head>
		<title>展示用户数据</title>
		<meta charset="utf-8" />
	</head>
	<body>
		<table border="1" align="center" width="50%">
			<tr>
				<th>id</th>
				<th>name</th>
				<th>age</th>
			</tr>
			<#list list as user >
				<tr>
					<td>${user.id}</td>
					<td>${user.name}</td>
					<td>${user.age}</td>
				</tr>
			</#list>	
		</table>
	</body>
</html>

8. 启动项目, 并使用浏览器访问

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009_SpringBoot视图层技术freemarker

1. 使用maven构建SpringBoot的名叫spring-boot-view-freemarker项目2. pom.xml<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache..
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