分页器与form表单

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-11 19:57:46 发布

aihuangzhi8131

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-11 19:57:46 发布

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文章标签： python javascript 前端 ViewUI

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/luck-L/p/9656444.html

版权

分页器

分页器对象

from django.core.paginator import Paginator
Paginator对象：    paginator = Paginator(user_list, 10)
per_page: 每页显示条目数量 count: 数据总个数 num_pages:总页数 page_range:总页数的索引范围，如: (1,10),(1,200) page: page对象

page对象

page对象：page=paginator.page(页码) 生成page对象，传页码，会生成对应页码数据 has_next 是否有下一页 next_page_number 下一页页码 has_previous 是否有上一页 previous_page_number 上一页页码 object_list 分页之后的数据列表 number 当前页 paginator paginator对象

views中

def page_text(request):
    book_list = Books.objects.all()
    paginator = Paginator(book_list, 5)
    try:
        current_page = int(request.GET.get('page', 1)) page = paginator.page(current_page) except Exception: current_page = 1 page = paginator.page(current_page) if paginator.num_pages < 12: page_list = paginator.page_range else: if current_page < 6: page_list = range(1, 12) elif current_page > paginator.num_pages - 5: page_list = range(paginator.num_pages - 10, paginator.num_pages + 1) else: page_list = range(current_page - 5, current_page + 6) return render(request, 'page_text.html',locals())

html中

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/css/page_text.css"> <title>page_text</title> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <ul class="page_info"> {% for book in page %} <li><span>书名：{{ book.name }}</span> <span>信息：{{ book.info }}</span></li> {% endfor %} </ul> <nav aria-label="Page navigation"> <ul class="pagination"> <li> {% if page.has_previous %} <a href="?page={{ page.previous_page_number }}" aria-label="Previous"> <span aria-hidden="true">上一页</span> {% else %} <span aria-hidden="true">上一页</span> {% endif %} </a> </li> {% for page in page_list %} {% if current_page == page %} <li class="active"><a href="/page_text/?page={{ page }}">{{ page }}</a></li> {% else %} <li><a href="/page_text/?page={{ page }}">{{ page }}</a></li> {% endif %} {% endfor %} <li> {% if page.has_next %} <a href="?page={{ page.next_page_number }}" aria-label="Previous"></a> <span aria-hidden="true">下一页</span> {% else %} <span aria-hidden="true">下一页</span> {% endif %} </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </body> </html>

form组件

模板层

class UserInfo(models.Model):
    name=models.CharField(max_length=32)
    pwd=models.CharField(max_length=32)
    email=models.EmailField(

views层

from django import forms
from django.forms import widgets

from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError class RegForm(forms.Form): name = forms.CharField(required=True, max_length=10, min_length=1, label='用户名', error_messages= {'required': '该字段必填', 'max_length': '太长了', 'min_length': '太短了'}, widget=widgets.TextInput(attrs={'class': 'form-control error'})) pwd = forms.CharField(required=True, max_length=10, min_length=1, label='密码', error_messages= {'required': '该字段必填', 'max_length': '太长了', 'min_length': '太短了'}, widget=widgets.PasswordInput(attrs={'class': 'form-control error'})) re_pwd = forms.CharField(required=True, max_length=10, min_length=1, label='确认密码', error_messages= {'required': '该字段必填', 'max_length': '太长了', 'min_length': '太短了'}, widget=widgets.PasswordInput(attrs={'class': 'form-control error'})) email = forms.EmailField(required=True, label='邮箱', error_messages= {'required': '该字段必填', 'invalid': '不符合邮箱格式'}, widget=widgets.PasswordInput(attrs={'class': 'form-control error'})) def clean_name(self): # 局部钩子（多了一个我自己写校验规则的方式) name = self.cleaned_data.get('name') user = UserInfo.objects.filter(name=name).first() if user: raise ValidationError('用户已经存在') else: if name.startswith('sb'): raise ValidationError('不能以sb开头') return name def clean(self): # 全局钩子 pwd = self.cleaned_data.get('pwd') re_pwd = self.cleaned_data.get('re_pwd') if pwd and re_pwd: if pwd == re_pwd: return self.cleaned_data else: raise ValidationError('两次密码不一致') def form_test(request): form_obj = RegForm() # from类里没有的字段，不会做校验，而且，一旦校验通过，cleaned_data 里面也没有这个字段 if request.method == 'POST': form_obj = RegForm(request.POST) if form_obj.is_valid(): # is_valid 返回一个布尔类型，true代表，里面所有字段，都校验通过 UserInfo.objects.create(**form_obj.cleaned_data) # cleaned_data 校验通过的字段，放在里面 # return HttpResponse('ok') else: print(form_obj.errors.as_data()) errors = form_obj.errors.get('__all__', '') # print(form_obj['name'].errors) # return HttpResponse('失败') return render(request, 'forms_test.html', locals())

html中

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3"> <form action="" method="post"> <p>用户名：<input type="text" name="name" class="form-control" aa="ddd"></p> <p>密码：<input type="password" name="pwd" class="form-control"></p> <p>确认密码：<input type="password" name="re_pwd" class="form-control"></p> <p>邮箱<input type="text" name="email" class="form-control"></p> <input type="submit"> </form> <h3>方法一</h3> <form action="" method="post" novalidate> # novalidate代表不使用前端验证 <p>{{ form_obj.name.label }}:{{ form_obj.name }} <span class="danger">{{ form_obj.name.errors.0 }}</span></p> <p>{{ form_obj.pwd.label }}:{{ form_obj.pwd }} <span class="danger">{{ form_obj.pwd.errors.0 }}</span> </p> <p>{{ form_obj.re_pwd.label }}:{{ form_obj.re_pwd }} <span class="danger">{{ form_obj.re_pwd.errors.0 }}{{ errors }}</span></p> <p>{{ form_obj.email.label }}:{{ form_obj.email }} <span class="danger">{{ form_obj.email.errors.0 }}</span></p> <input type="submit"> </form> <h3>方法二</h3> <form action="" method="post" novalidate> {% for foo in form_obj %} <p>{{ foo.label }}:{{ foo }}<span class="danger">{{ foo.errors.0 }}</span></p> {% endfor %} {{ errors }} <input type="submit"> </form> <h3>方法三</h3> <form action="" method=

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/luck-L/p/9656444.html

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分页器与form表单

分页器分页器对象from django.core.paginator import PaginatorPaginator对象： paginator = Paginator(user_list, 10)per_page: 每页显示条目数量count: 数据总个数num_pages:总页数page_range:总页数的索引范围，如: (1,10),(1...
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