Kotlin joinToString 笔记

添加链接描述
官方demo

//joinToString  查看源码
public fun IntArray.joinToString(separator: CharSequence = ", ", prefix: CharSequence = "", postfix: CharSequence = "", limit: Int = -1, truncated: CharSequence = "...", transform: ((Int) -> CharSequence)? = null): String {
    return joinTo(StringBuilder(), separator, prefix, postfix, limit, truncated, transform).toString()
}

Creates a string from all the elements separated using [separator] and using the given [prefix] and [postfix] if supplied.
撇脚翻译：
使用[separator]和给定的[prefix]和[postfix]（将所有元素分隔开，创建一个字符串。

import kotlin.test.*

fun main(args: Array<String>) {
    val numbers = listOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
    println(numbers.joinToString()) // 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
    println(numbers.joinToString(prefix = "[", postfix = "]")) // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
    println(numbers.joinToString(prefix = "<", postfix = ">", separator = "•")) // <1•2•3•4•5•6>

    val chars = charArrayOf('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q')
    println(chars.joinToString(limit = 5, truncated = "...!") { it.uppercaseChar().toString() }) // A, B, C, D, E, ...!
}

实例：

enum class ProtocolState {
    WAITING ,
    TALKING
}
//打印枚举类所有常量
inline fun <reified T : Enum<T>> printAllValues() {
    print(enumValues<T>().joinToString { it.name })
}
fun main() {
   printAllValues<ProtocolState>()
}