XML的基本操作

using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Collections;

//引用命名空间 using System.Xml;

namespace xmlOp { /// <summary> /// XmlOp类提供对XML数据库的读写 /// </summary>     public class XmlOp     {         //声明一个XmlDocument空对象         protected XmlDocument XmlDoc = new XmlDocument();

        /// <summary>         /// 构造函数，导入Xml文件         /// </summary>         /// <param name="xmlFile">文件虚拟路径</param>         public XmlOp(string xmlFile)         {             try             {                 XmlDoc.Load(GetXmlFilePath(xmlFile));   //载入Xml文档             }             catch (System.Exception ex)             {                 throw ex;             }         }         /// <summary>         /// 析构函数         /// </summary>         ~XmlOp()         {             XmlDoc = null;  //释放XmlDocument对象         }

        /// <summary>         /// 保存文件         /// </summary>         /// <param name="filePath">文件虚拟路径</param>         public void Save(string filePath)         {             try             {                 XmlDoc.Save(GetXmlFilePath(filePath));             }             catch (System.Exception ex)             {                 throw ex;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 返回Xml文件实际路径         /// </summary>         /// <param name="xmlFile">文件虚拟路径</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public string GetXmlFilePath(string xmlFile)         {             return HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(xmlFile);         }

        /// <summary>         /// 根据Xml文件的节点路径，返回一个DataSet数据集         /// </summary>         /// <param name="XmlPathNode">Xml文件的某个节点</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public DataSet GetDs(string XmlPathNode)         {             DataSet ds = new DataSet();             try             {                                System.IO.StringReader read = new System.IO.StringReader(XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(XmlPathNode).OuterXml);                 ds.ReadXml(read);   //利用DataSet的ReadXml方法读取StringReader文件流                 read.Close();             }             catch             { }             return ds;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 属性查询，返回属性值         /// </summary>         /// <param name="XmlPathNode">属性所在的节点</param>         /// <param name="Attrib">属性</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public string SelectAttrib(string XmlPathNode, string Attrib)         {             string _strNode="";             try             {                 _strNode = XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(XmlPathNode).Attributes[Attrib].Value;             }             catch             { }             return _strNode;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 节点查询，返回节点值         /// </summary>         /// <param name="XmlPathNode">节点的路径</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public string SelectNodeText(string XmlPathNode)         {             string _nodeTxt = XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(XmlPathNode).InnerText;             if (_nodeTxt == null || _nodeTxt == "")                 return "";             else                 return _nodeTxt;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 节点值查询判断         /// </summary>         /// <param name="XmlPathNode">父节点</param>         /// <param name="index">节点索引</param>         /// <param name="NodeText">节点值</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public bool SelectNode(string XmlPathNode, int index, string NodeText)         {             try             {                 XmlNodeList _NodeList = XmlDoc.SelectNodes(XmlPathNode);                 //循环遍历节点，查询是否存在该节点                 for (int i = 0; i < _NodeList.Count; i++)                 {                     if (_NodeList[i].ChildNodes[index].InnerText == NodeText)                     {                         return true;                         break;                     }                 }             }             catch             {                            }             return false;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 获取子节点个数         /// </summary>         /// <param name="XmlPathNode">父节点</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public int NodeCount(string XmlPathNode)         {             int i = 0;             try             {                 i=XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(XmlPathNode).ChildNodes.Count;                            }             catch             {                 i=0;             }             return i;         }

        /// <summary>         /// 更新一个节点的内容         /// </summary>         /// <param name="XmlPathNode">节点的路径</param>         /// <param name="Content">新的节点值</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public bool UpdateNode(string XmlPathNode,string NodeContent)         {             try             {                 XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(XmlPathNode).InnerText = NodeContent;                 return true;             }             catch             {                 return false;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 更新N个节点值         /// </summary>         /// <param name="XmlParentNode">父节点</param>         /// <param name="XmlNode">子节点</param>         /// <param name="NodeContent">子节点内容</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public bool UpdateNode(string XmlParentNode, string[] XmlNode, string[] NodeContent)         {                           try             {                 //根据节点数组循环修改节点值                 for (int i = 0; i < XmlNode.Length; i++)                 {                     XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(XmlParentNode+"/"+XmlNode[i]).InnerText = NodeContent[i];                 }                 return true;             }             catch             {                 return false;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 修改属性         /// </summary>         /// <param name="XmlPathNode">属性所在的节点</param>         /// <param name="Attrib">属性名</param>         /// <param name="Content">属性值</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public bool UpdateAttrib(string XmlPathNode, string Attrib,string AttribContent)         {             try             {                 //修改属性值                 XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(XmlPathNode).Attributes[Attrib].Value = AttribContent;                 return true;             }             catch             {                 return false;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 添加属性         /// </summary>         /// <param name="MainNode">属性所在节点</param>         /// <param name="Attrib">属性名</param>         /// <param name="AttribContent">属性值</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public bool InsertAttrib(string MainNode,string Attrib, string AttribContent)         {             try             {                 XmlElement objNode = (XmlElement)XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(MainNode); //强制转化成XmlElement对象                 objNode.SetAttribute(Attrib, AttribContent);    //XmlElement对象添加属性方法                    return true;             }             catch             {                 return false;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 插入一个节点，带N个子节点         /// </summary>         /// <param name="MainNode">插入节点的父节点</param>         /// <param name="ChildNode">插入节点的元素名</param>         /// <param name="Element">插入节点的子节点名数组</param>         /// <param name="Content">插入节点的子节点内容数组</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public bool InsertNode(string MainNode, string ChildNode, string[] Element, string[] Content)         {             try             {                 XmlNode objRootNode = XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(MainNode);    //声明XmlNode对象                 XmlElement objChildNode = XmlDoc.CreateElement(ChildNode);  //创建XmlElement对象                 objRootNode.AppendChild(objChildNode);                  for (int i = 0; i < Element.Length; i++)    //循环插入节点元素                 {                     XmlElement objElement = XmlDoc.CreateElement(Element[i]);                     objElement.InnerText = Content[i];                     objChildNode.AppendChild(objElement);                 }                 return true;             }             catch             {                 return false;             }         }

        /// <summary>         /// 删除一个节点         /// </summary>         /// <param name="Node">要删除的节点</param>         /// <returns></returns>         public bool DeleteNode(string Node)         {             try             {                 //XmlNode的RemoveChild方法来删除节点及其所有子节点                 XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(Node).ParentNode.RemoveChild(XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(Node));                 return true;             }             catch             {                 return false;             }         }     } }