spring mvc web项目开发（maven项目）

1、配置依赖包pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.young.dubbo</groupId>
  <artifactId>dubbo-consumer</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>dubbo-consumer Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <properties>
  <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
  <spring.version>3.1.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
  </properties>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
<dependency>
   <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
   <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
   <version>2.5.3</version>
   <exclusions>
    <exclusion>
    <artifactId>spring</artifactId>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    </exclusion>
   </exclusions>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
   <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
   <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
   <version>3.3.3</version>
 </dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
<artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
<version>0.7</version>
</dependency>  
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
<version>4.0.34.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
<version>3.20.0-GA</version>
</dependency>
 <dependency>
   <groupId>log4j</groupId>
   <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
   <version>1.2.16</version>
 </dependency> 
 <dependency>
   <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
   <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
   <version>2.5</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
   <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
   <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
   <version>1.1.18</version>
 </dependency>
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
   <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
   <version>3.15.0-GA</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
   <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
   <version>4.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
   <artifactId>jetty</artifactId>
   <version>6.1.26</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring begin -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- spring end --> 

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
   <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
   <version>2.4.3</version>
</dependency>
   
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>dubbo-consumer</finalName>
  </build>
</project>

2、配置web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"   
        xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"   
        xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"   
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"   
        version="3.0"> 


  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  
  <servlet>
  <servlet-name>spring-dispatch</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
  <init-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:spring-servlet.xml</param-value>
  </init-param>
  <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  
  <filter>
  <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>  
         <param-name>encoding</param-name>  
         <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>  
     </init-param>  
     <init-param>  
         <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>  
         <param-value>true</param-value>  
     </init-param>  
  </filter>
  
   <filter-mapping>  
       <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
       <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
   </filter-mapping>
  
  <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>spring-dispatch</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
  <welcome-file-list>
  <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
    
</web-app>

3、配置spring-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"  
    default-lazy-init="false">  
      
    <!-- 自动扫描的包名 -->  
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.young.dubbo.controller"/>  
  
    <!-- 默认的注解映射的支持，自动注册DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping和AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter -->  
    <mvc:annotation-driven />  
  
    <!-- 视图解释类 -->  
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>  
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>  
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />  
    </bean>  
      
    <!-- 对静态资源文件的访问-->  
    <mvc:resources mapping="/images/**" location="/WEB-INF/images/" cache-period="31556926"/>  
    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/WEB-INF/js/" cache-period="31556926"/>  
    <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/WEB-INF/css/" cache-period="31556926"/>  
      
    <import resource="dubbo-consumer.xml"/> 
</beans>  

4、本项目用到dubbo服务，多了个dubbo-consumer.xml文件，配置如下

dubbo-consumer.xml文件配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">

<!--dubbo 服务提供者应用名称 -->
<dubbo:application name="dubbo-comsumer-service"/>

<!--dubbo 注册中心-->
<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.0.107:2181"/>

<!-- 服务提供者端口 -->
<!-- <dubbo:protocol port="8080"/> -->

<!-- dubbo暴露服务 -->
<dubbo:reference interface="com.young.dubbo.provider.service.IDubboDemoService" id="dubboDemoService" />

</beans>