XmlHttp实现无刷新三联动下拉框

 


1.html代码

< HTML >
    
< HEAD >
        
< title > XmlHttp实现无刷新三联动下拉框 </ title >
        
< meta  name ="GENERATOR"  Content ="Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 7.1" >
        
< meta  name ="CODE_LANGUAGE"  Content ="C#" >
        
< meta  name ="vs_defaultClientScript"  content ="JavaScript" >
        
< meta  name ="vs_targetSchema"  content ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5" >
    
</ HEAD >
    
< body  MS_POSITIONING ="GridLayout" >
        
< form  id ="Form1"  method ="post"  runat ="server" >
            
< INPUT  style ="Z-INDEX: 102; LEFT: 448px; WIDTH: 56px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 80px; HEIGHT: 24px"
                onclick
="getData();"  type ="button"  value ="保存"  id ="Button1"  name ="Button1"  runat ="server" >
            
< asp:TextBox  id ="TextBox1"  style ="Z-INDEX: 101; LEFT: 16px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 80px"  runat ="server"
                Width
="424px" ></ asp:TextBox >
            
< asp:DropDownList  id ="DropDownList2"  runat ="server"  style ="Z-INDEX: 103; LEFT: 176px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 120px" ></ asp:DropDownList >
            
< asp:DropDownList  id ="DropDownList1"  runat ="server"  style ="Z-INDEX: 104; LEFT: 16px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 120px" ></ asp:DropDownList >
            
< asp:DropDownList  id ="DropDownList3"  runat ="server"  style ="Z-INDEX: 105; LEFT: 296px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 120px" ></ asp:DropDownList >< INPUT  style ="Z-INDEX: 106; LEFT: 8px; WIDTH: 160px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 176px; HEIGHT: 22px"
                type
="hidden"  size ="21"  id ="hidprovince"  runat ="server" >< INPUT  style ="Z-INDEX: 107; LEFT: 184px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 176px"  type ="hidden"
                id
="hidcity"  runat ="server" >< INPUT  style ="Z-INDEX: 108; LEFT: 360px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 176px"  type ="hidden"
                id
="hidarea"  runat ="server" >
            
< SCRIPT  LANGUAGE ="JavaScript" >
            
<!--
                
//以XML求取DropDownList2的数据
                function XmlPost2(obj)
                
{
                  
var svalue = obj.value;
                  
var webFileUrl = "?povinceid=" + svalue;
                  
var result = "";
                  
var xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP");
                  xmlHttp.open(
"POST", webFileUrl, false);
                  xmlHttp.send(
"");
                  result 
= xmlHttp.responseText;
                  
                  
if(result != "")
                  
{
                    document.all(
"DropDownList2").length=0;
                    
var piArray = result.split(",");
                    
for(var i=0;i<piArray.length;i++)
                    
{
                      
var ary1 = piArray[i].toString().split("|");
                      document.all(
"DropDownList2").options.add(new Option(ary1[1].toString(),ary1[0].toString()));
                    }

                  }

                  
else
                  
{
                    alert(result);
                  }

                }

                
//以XML求取DropDownList3的数据
                function XmlPost3(obj)
                
{
                  
var svalue = obj.value;
                  
var webFileUrl = "?cityid=" + svalue;
                  
var result = "";
                  
var xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP");
                  xmlHttp.open(
"POST", webFileUrl, false);
                  xmlHttp.send(
"");
                  result 
= xmlHttp.responseText;
                  
                  
if(result != "")
                  
{
                    document.all(
"DropDownList3").length=0;
                    
var piArray = result.split(",");
                    
for(var i=0;i<piArray.length;i++)
                    
{
                      
var ary1 = piArray[i].toString().split("|");
                      document.all(
"DropDownList3").options.add(new Option(ary1[1].toString(),ary1[0].toString()));
                    }

                  }

                  
else
                  
{
                    alert(result);
                  }

                }

                
function getData()
                
{
                    
var province=document.getElementById("DropDownList1");
                    
var pindex = province.selectedIndex;
                    
var pValue = province.options[pindex].value;
                    
var pText  = province.options[pindex].text;
                    
                    
var city=document.getElementById("DropDownList2");
                    
var cindex = city.selectedIndex;
                    
var cValue = city.options[cindex].value;
                    
var cText  = city.options[cindex].text;
                    
                    
var area=document.getElementById("DropDownList3");
                    
var aindex = area.selectedIndex;
                    
var aValue = area.options[aindex].value;
                    
var aText  = area.options[aindex].text;
                    
                    
var txt=document.getElementById("TextBox1");                                

                    document.getElementById(
"<%=TextBox1.ClientID%>").innerText="省:"+pValue+"|"+pText+"市:"+cValue+"|"+cText+"区:"+aValue+"|"+aText;
                    document.Form1.hidprovince.value
=pValue;
                    document.Form1.hidcity.value
=cValue;
                    document.Form1.hidarea.value
=aValue;
                }

            
//-->
            
</ SCRIPT >
        
</ form >
    
</ body >
</ HTML >

2.cs代码

public   class  WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
    
{
        
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList DropDownList1;
        
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList DropDownList2;
        
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList DropDownList3;
        
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox TextBox1;
    
        
public static string ConnectionString=System.Configuration .ConfigurationSettings .AppSettings["ConnectionString"];
    
        
#region GetDataSet
        
public static DataSet GetDataSet(string sql)
        
{
            SqlDataAdapter    sda 
=new SqlDataAdapter(sql,ConnectionString);
            DataSet ds
=new DataSet();
            sda.Fill(ds);
            
return ds;
        }

        
#endregion


        
#region property
        
private string provinceid
        
{
            
get
            
{
                
if(ViewState["provinceid"]!=null && ViewState["provinceid"].ToString()!="")
                
{
                    
return ViewState["provinceid"].ToString();
                }

                
else
                
{
                    
if(Request["provinceid"]!=null && Request["provinceid"].ToString()!="")
                    
{
                        
return Request["provinceid"];
                    }

                    
else
                    
{
                        
return "";
                    }

                }

            }

            
set
            
{
                ViewState[
"provinceid"]=value;
            }

        }

        
private string cityid
        
{
            
get
            
{
                
if(ViewState["cityid"]!=null && ViewState["cityid"].ToString()!="")
                
{
                    
return ViewState["cityid"].ToString();
                }

                
else
                
{
                    
if(Request["cityid"]!=null && Request["cityid"].ToString()!="")
                    
{
                        
return Request["cityid"];
                    }

                    
else
                    
{
                        
return "";
                    }

                }

            }

            
set
            
{
                ViewState[
"cityid"]=value;
            }

        }

        
#endregion


        
#region Page_Load
        
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
        
{
            
if(!this.IsPostBack)
          
{
            
this.down1_bind();
                
this.DropDownList1.Attributes.Add("onchange","XmlPost2(this);");
                
this.DropDownList2.Attributes.Add("onchange","XmlPost3(this);");
          }

          
if(provinceid != "")
          
{
            
this.down2_bind(provinceid);
          }

            
if(cityid != "")
          
{
            
this.down3_bind(cityid);
          }

        }

        
        
#endregion


        
#region down2_bind
        
private void down2_bind(string id)
        
{
          
string mystr = "";
          
string sql = "select cityID,city from city where father = '" + id + "'";
          DataSet ds 
= GetDataSet(sql);

          
if(ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count != 0)
          
{
            
for(int i=0;i<ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count;i++)
            
{
              mystr 
+= "," + ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][0].ToString() + "|" + ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][1].ToString();
            }

            mystr 
= mystr.Substring(1);
          }

          
this.Response.Write(mystr);
          
this.Response.End();
        }

        
#endregion


        
#region down3_bind
        
private void down3_bind(string id)
        
{
          
string mystr = "";
          
string sql = "select areaID,area from area where father = '" + id + "'";
          DataSet ds 
= GetDataSet(sql);

          
if(ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count != 0)
          
{
            
for(int i=0;i<ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count;i++)
            
{
              mystr 
+= "," + ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][0].ToString() + "|" + ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][1].ToString();
            }

            mystr 
= mystr.Substring(1);
          }

          
this.Response.Write(mystr);
          
this.Response.End();
        }


        
#endregion

        
        
#region down1_bind
        
private void down1_bind()
        
{
          
string sql = "select provinceID,province from province";
          DataSet ds 
= GetDataSet(sql);
          
this.DropDownList1.DataSource = ds;
          
this.DropDownList1.DataValueField = "provinceID";
          
this.DropDownList1.DataTextField = "province";
          
this.DropDownList1.DataBind();          
        }


        
#endregion


        
#region Web Form Designer generated code
        
override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
        
{
            
//
            
// CODEGEN: This call is required by the ASP.NET Web Form Designer.
            
//
            InitializeComponent();
            
base.OnInit(e);
        }


        
/// <summary>
        
/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
        
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
        
/// </summary>

        private void InitializeComponent()
        
{    
            
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);

        }

        
#endregion

    }

3.数据库area1.rar
4.Ajax实现无刷新三联动下拉框

5.源代码下载XmlHttpselect.rar

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