Android AES 16字节加解密

Android AES 16字节加解密

代码运行结果

private static final String KEY = "asdfghjklqwertyu";
// 加密
String encrypt128 = AESUtils.encrypt128("http://blog.csdn.net/xiaxl", KEY);
Log.e("xiaxl: ", "encrypt128: " + encrypt128);
// 解密
String decrypt128 = AESUtils.decrypt128(encrypt128, KEY);
Log.e("xiaxl: ", "decrypt128: " + decrypt128);

代码片段

/**
 * Android AES 16字节加解密
 */
public class AESUtils {

    // 加密
    public static String encrypt128(String sSrc, String sKey) throws Exception {
        if (sKey == null) {
            return null;
        }
        // 判断Key是否为16位
        if (sKey.length() != 16) {
            return null;
        }
        byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("utf-8");
        SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");//"算法/模式/补码方式"
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
        byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(sSrc.getBytes("utf-8"));

        return Base64.encodeToString(encrypted, Base64.DEFAULT);//此处使用BASE64做转码功能，同时能起到2次加密的作用。
    }

    // 解密
    public static String decrypt128(String sSrc, String sKey) throws Exception {
        try {
            // 判断Key是否正确
            if (sKey == null) {
                return null;
            }
            // 判断Key是否为16位
            if (sKey.length() != 16) {
                return null;
            }
            byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("utf-8");
            SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
            // "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding"解密 android 4.3以上有bug,详情见：
            // https://www.cnblogs.com/suxiaoqi/p/7874635.html
            //Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/ZeroBytePadding");
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
            byte[] encrypted1 = Base64.decode(sSrc.getBytes("utf-8"), Base64.DEFAULT);
            try {
                byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted1);
                String originalString = new String(original, "utf-8");
                return originalString;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println(e.toString());
                return null;
            }
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(ex.toString());
            return null;
        }
    }
}

期间遇到javax.crypto.BadPaddingException

android 上AES解密是报错javax.crypto.BadPaddingException: pad block corrupted

将Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES"); 修改为Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/ZeroBytePadding"); 后问题解决