Spring（八）Spring返回值类型

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-27 23:01:52 发布

aje2657

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-27 23:01:52 发布

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文章标签： json javascript java ViewUI

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/a157/p/8674553.html

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SpringMVC的返回值类型有MedelAndView，String，void,Object数值型，集合类型等等

前两种我们之前写案例的时候一直在用，现在看一下返回值是void

第一种：返回viod

返回值是void的话，就要结合ajax来写

准备一个用户类

public class UserInfo {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

@Controller
public class FirstController {
   @RequestMapping("/one")
    public void doone(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        List<UserInfo> list = new ArrayList<UserInfo>();
        UserInfo u1 = new UserInfo();
        u1.setName("x1");
        u1.setAge(20);

        UserInfo u2 = new UserInfo();
        u2.setName("x2");
        u2.setAge(21);
        list.add(u1);
        list.add(u2);

        String data = JSON.toJSONString(list);
        response.getWriter().write(data);



    }
}

　　在jsp上：

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="utf-8" isELIgnored="false" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Ajax</title>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jQuery1.11.1.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">

        $(function () {
            //window.onload

            //维度一：书写次数探讨  $function :多次    window.onload

            //维度二：先后顺序    $function :更早一些    window.onload 晚一些

            
            $("input").click(function () {
             $.ajax({
                   url:"/one",
                   type:"POST",
                   data:{},
                   success:function (data) { //data:String json串   data:Object json对象

                       //用户名
                       $.each(eval("("+data+")"),function (i,dom) {
                           alert(dom.name);
                       });
                   }
               });
           });
        });

    </script>
</head>

<body>
<%--<img src="image/1.jpg">--%>
<input type="button" value="想发送Ajax？点我！！！"/>
</body>
</html>

　配置文件：

第二种返回Object

@Controller
public class ReturnObjectController {
    @RequestMapping("/first")
    @ResponseBody
    public Object doFirst(){
        return 1;
    }

    //字符串
    @RequestMapping(value = "/second",produces = "text/html;charset=UTF-8")
    @ResponseBody
    public Object doSecond(){
        return "好好";
    }

    //对象类型
    @RequestMapping(value = "/third")
    @ResponseBody
    public Object doThird(){

        UserInfo u1 = new UserInfo();
        u1.setName("wb");
        u1.setAge(20);
        return u1;
    }


    //集合类型
    @RequestMapping(value = "/four")
    @ResponseBody
    public Object doFour(){

        List<UserInfo> list = new ArrayList<UserInfo>();
        UserInfo u1 = new UserInfo();
        u1.setName("wb");
        u1.setAge(20);

        UserInfo u2 = new UserInfo();
        u2.setName("wb1");
        u2.setAge(21);
        list.add(u1);
        list.add(u2);

        return list;
    }
      //Map类型
    @RequestMapping(value = "/five")
    @ResponseBody
    public Object doFive(){
        Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<String,Object>();

        UserInfo u1 = new UserInfo();
        u1.setName("wb");
        u1.setAge(20);

        UserInfo u2 = new UserInfo();
        u2.setName("wb1");
        u2.setAge(21);
        map.put(u1.getName(),u1);
        map.put(u2.getName(),u2);
        return map;
    }

}

　　配置文件里：

jsp上：

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>

<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jQuery1.11.1.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function () {
        $("[type=button]").click(function () {
            //Map类型
            $.ajax({
                url:"${pageContext.request.contextPath}/five",
                type:"POST",
                success:function (data) {
                    $.each(data,function (i,dom) {
                        alert(dom)
                    })
                }
            })
            //集合类型
           /* $.ajax({
                url:"${pageContext.request.contextPath}/four",
                type:"POST",
                success:function (data) {
                    $.each(data,function (i,dom) {
                        alert(dom.name)
                    })
                }
            })*/
        });
    });
</script>
<body>
    <input type="button" value="按钮">
</body>
</html>

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/a157/p/8674553.html