模拟COM1串口发送信息到COM2接收
首先、下载虚拟串口进行安装,安装完后打开软件(汉化过程忽略)
右键打开计算机–>管理–>设备管理器–>端口
打开VS,新建项目(Windows 应用程序)
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace BTS4004Demo
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
enum FLAG : int
{
NOT_ACTIVE = 0,
PASS = 1,
TOO_LOW = 2,
TOO_HIGH = 3,
FAIL = 4
};
static System.IO.Ports.SerialPort SPort;
static Thread th;
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string args = comboBox1.Text;
if (args.Length < 1)
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("参数无效!\n");
richTextBox1.AppendText("示例:BTS4002_Demo.exe COM1\n");
}
else
{
string PortName = args;
richTextBox1.AppendText("端口号:" + PortName + "\n");
richTextBox1.AppendText("按任意键清除显示,按q退出\n");
SPort = new System.IO.Ports.SerialPort();
SPort.PortName = PortName;
SPort.BaudRate = 115200;
SPort.DataBits = 8;
SPort.Parity = System.IO.Ports.Parity.None;
SPort.StopBits = System.IO.Ports.StopBits.One;
SPort.DataReceived += SPort_DataReceived;
try
{
SPort.Open();
//控制终端就续信号
SPort.RtsEnable = false;//很重要
//请求发送信号
SPort.DtrEnable = false;//很重要
th = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Task));
th.IsBackground = true;
th.Start();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("端口号打开失败:" + ex.Message + "\n");
}
}
CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
}
private static void SPort_DataReceived(object sender, System.IO.Ports.SerialDataReceivedEventArgs e)
{
//SPort.ReadExisting
//SPort.Read
}
static int GetFlagPosition(string DataLine, ref FLAG Flag)
{
Flag = FLAG.NOT_ACTIVE;
for (int i = 5; i < DataLine.Length; i++)
{
switch (DataLine.Substring(i, 1).ToUpper())
{
case "N":
{
Flag = FLAG.NOT_ACTIVE;
return i;
}
case "P":
{
Flag = FLAG.PASS;
return i;
}
case "L":
{
Flag = FLAG.TOO_LOW;
return i;
}
case "H":
{
Flag = FLAG.TOO_HIGH;
return i;
}
case "F":
{
Flag = FLAG.FAIL;
return i;
}
}
}
return -1;
}
void Task()
{
Thread.Sleep(100);
while (true)
{
if (SPort.IsOpen)
{
string DataLine = SPort.ReadLine();
string Prefix = DataLine.Substring(0, 5).ToUpper();
FLAG Flag = FLAG.NOT_ACTIVE;
float Value;
int Position;
Position = GetFlagPosition(DataLine, ref Flag);
switch (Prefix)
{
case "$STA:":
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\n");
richTextBox1.AppendText("测试开始了\n");
break;
}
case "$PAS:":
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("测试通过了:)\n");
break;
}
case "$BAD:":
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("测试失败了:(\n");
break;
}
case "$VOL:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("电压:"+ Value + "伏\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$CHR:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("充电电压:" + Value + "伏\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$IR*:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("内阻:"+Value+ "毫欧\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$DIS:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("放电电压:" + Value + "伏\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$ST*:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("短路时间:" + Value + "微秒\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$SV*:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("短路后电压:" + Value + "电压\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$SRV:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("短路恢复后电压:" + Value + "电压\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$DOT:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("过流时间:" + Value + "毫秒\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$DOC:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("过流电流:" + Value + "安培\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$DOV:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("过流后电压:" + Value + "伏\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$R1*:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("R1:" + Value + "千欧\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$R2*:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("R2:" + Value + "千欧\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$OWV:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("HDQ电压:" + Value + "伏\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$HIR:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("绝缘阻抗:" + Value + "兆欧\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$TMP:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("温度:" + Value + "度\n");
}
}
break;
}
case "$TIM:":
{
if (Position != -1)
{
if (float.TryParse(DataLine.Substring(5, Position - 5), out Value))
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("测试时间:" + Value + "毫秒\n");
richTextBox1.AppendText("=============================");
}
}
break;
}
default:
{
richTextBox1.AppendText("未知指令:"+ Prefix);
break;
}
}
//Console.WriteLine(DataLine);
}
else
{
Thread.Sleep(100);
}
}
}
}
}
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