为什么要整合Hibernate？

为什么要整合Hibernate？

1、使用Spring的IOC功能管理SessionFactory对象  LocalSessionFactoryBean 2、使用Spring管理Session对象   HibernateTemplate 3、使用Spring的功能实现声明式的事务管理

整合Hibernate的步骤： 1、配置SessionFactory（可以自动完成）  <bean id="sessionFactory"  class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">   <property name="configLocation"    value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml">   </property>  </bean>

2、配置HibernateTemplate，用于完成数据操作  <bean id="hibernateTemplete" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">   <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>  </bean>

3、让Common继承HibernateDaoSupport类，该类提供了HibernateTemplate的getter和setter方法。

4、将hibernateTemplete注入到Common中  <bean id="common" class="com.aptech.common.Common">   <property name="hibernateTemplate" ref="hibernateTemplete"></property>  </bean>

5、将Common的方法修改成hibernateTemplete的操作。 package com.aptech.common;

import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.List;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException; import org.hibernate.Session; import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException; import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateCallback; import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport;

import com.aptech.exception.CommonException; import com.aptech.htm.HibernateSessionFactory; /**  * 通用类,不再负责事务处理  * 目标对象  * @author 李赞红  *  * @param <POJO>  */ public class Common<POJO> extends HibernateDaoSupport implements ICommon<POJO> {  public void insertObject(POJO pojo) throws CommonException {   try {    this.getHibernateTemplate().save(pojo);   } catch (DataAccessException e) {    e.printStackTrace();    throw new CommonException(e);   }  }

 public void updateObject(POJO pojo) throws CommonException {   try {    this.getHibernateTemplate().update(pojo);   } catch (DataAccessException e) {    e.printStackTrace();    throw new CommonException(e);   }  }

 public void deleteObject(Class theClass, long id) throws CommonException {   try {    Object obj = this.getHibernateTemplate().load(theClass, id);    this.getHibernateTemplate().delete(obj);   } catch (DataAccessException e) {    // TODO Auto-generated catch block    e.printStackTrace();    throw new CommonException(e);   }  }

 public POJO loadObject(Class theClass, long id) throws CommonException {   try {    Object obj = this.getHibernateTemplate().load(theClass, id);    return (POJO) obj;   } catch (DataAccessException e) {    // TODO Auto-generated catch block    e.printStackTrace();    throw new CommonException(e);   }  }

 public List queryObjects(final String hql) throws CommonException {   class Hc implements HibernateCallback{    public Object doInHibernate(Session session)      throws HibernateException, SQLException {     return session.createQuery(hql).list();    }   }      try {    return this.getHibernateTemplate().executeFind(new Hc());   } catch (DataAccessException e) {    e.printStackTrace();    throw new CommonException(e);   }  }

 public List queryObjects(Class theClazz) throws CommonException {   return this.queryObjects("from " + theClazz.getSimpleName());  } }

6、配置事务 <!-- 事务管理器，相当于TransactionProxy,定义事务的开启、提交、回滚 -->  <bean id="htm" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">   <property name="sessionFactory">    <ref bean="sessionFactory"/>   </property>  </bean>  <bean id="ti" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor">   <property name="transactionManager">    <ref bean="htm"/>   </property>   <property name="transactionAttributes">    <props>     <!-- key:方法名称 -->     <prop key="insert*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>     <prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>     <prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>     <prop key="load*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>     <prop key="query*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>    </props>   </property>  </bean>    <!-- 自动代理，代理业务对象 -->  <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator">   <property name="beanNames">    <list>     <value>common</value>    </list>   </property>   <property name="interceptorNames">    <list>     <value>ti</value>    </list>   </property>  </bean>

7、将common注入Dao  <bean id="baseDao" abstract="true">   <property name="common">    <ref bean="common"/>   </property>  </bean>    <bean id="udao" class="com.aptech.dao.impl.UserDao" parent="baseDao"></bean>  <bean id="rdao" class="com.aptech.dao.impl.RoleDao" parent="baseDao"></bean>

8、将Dao注入Service  <bean id="grantService" class="com.aptech.service.impl.GrantService">   <property name="rdao" ref="rdao"></property>   <property name="udao" ref="udao"></property>  </bean>

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/byglol/p/3323241.html