package com.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
public class HttpPostUploadUtil {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
String filepath = "E:\\ziliao\\0.jpg";
String urlStr = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/minicms/up/up_result.jsp";
Map<String, String> textMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
textMap.put("name", "testname");
Map<String, String> fileMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
fileMap.put("userfile", filepath);
String ret = formUpload(urlStr, textMap, fileMap,null);
System.out.println(ret);
}
/**
* 上传图片
* @param urlStr
* @param textMap
* @param fileMap
* @return
*/
public static String formUpload(String urlStr, Map<String, String> textMap, Map<String, String> fileMap,String fileStr) {
String res = "";
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
String BOUNDARY = "---------------------------123821742118716"; //boundary就是request头和上传文件内容的分隔符
try {
URL url = new URL(urlStr);
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
conn.setReadTimeout(30000);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.2.6)");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
OutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
// text
if (textMap != null) {
StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> iter = textMap.entrySet().iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<String, String> entry = iter.next();
String inputName = (String) entry.getKey();
String inputValue = (String) entry.getValue();
if (inputValue == null) {
continue;
}
strBuf.append("\r\n").append("--").append(BOUNDARY).append("\r\n");
strBuf.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + inputName + "\"\r\n\r\n");
strBuf.append(inputValue);
}
out.write(strBuf.toString().getBytes());
}
if( fileStr != null){
//String contentType = " text/plain";
String contentType = "application/x-gzip";
StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();
strBuf.append("\r\n").append("--").append(BOUNDARY).append("\r\n");
strBuf.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + "aaa" + "\"; filename=\"" + "a.txt.gz" + "\"\r\n");
strBuf.append("Content-Type:" + contentType + "\r\n\r\n");
strBuf.append("Content-Type:" + contentType + "\r\n\r\n");
strBuf.append("Transfer-Encoding:chunked\r\n\r\n");
strBuf.append("Content-Encoding:gzip\r\n\r\n");
out.write(strBuf.toString().getBytes());
out.write(fileStr.getBytes());
}else // file if (fileMap != null) {
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> iter = fileMap.entrySet().iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<String, String> entry = iter.next();
String inputName = (String) entry.getKey();
String inputValue = (String) entry.getValue();
if (inputValue == null) {
continue;
}
/*File file = new File(inputValue);
String filename = file.getName();*/
String contentType = "application/x-gzip";
//String contentType = " text/plain";
StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();
strBuf.append("\r\n").append("--").append(BOUNDARY).append("\r\n");
strBuf.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + "aaa" + "\"; filename=\"" + "a.txt.gz" + "\"\r\n");
strBuf.append("Content-Type:" + contentType + "\r\n\r\n");
out.write(strBuf.toString().getBytes());
/*DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
int bytes = 0;
byte[] bufferOut = new byte[1024];
while ((bytes = in.read(bufferOut)) != -1) {
out.write(bufferOut, 0, bytes);
}
in.close();*/
}
}
byte[] endData = ("\r\n--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n").getBytes();
out.write(endData);
out.flush();
out.close();
// 读取返回数据
StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
strBuf.append(line).append("\n");
}
res = strBuf.toString();
reader.close();
reader = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送POST请求出错。" + urlStr);
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (conn != null) {
conn.disconnect();
conn = null;
}
}
return res;
}
}
写这些代码的原因,
1,不需要依赖任何的库
2,在很多杂乱的项目里面,太多乱哄哄的依赖
3,简单,容易用,拿来就上手。