[mysql]CentOS7系统yum安装与配置mysql5.7

获取YUM源

进入mysql官网获取RPM包下载地址
https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/

获取下载地址：https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

下载和安装mysql源

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

#安装mysql源
yum -y localinstall mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

安装成功后在/etc/yum.repos.d/下会多出几个mysql的yum源的配置，打开mysql-community-source.repo配置源：

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community-source.repo

修改如下：

安装mysql

yum -y install mysql-community-server

启动

systemctl start mysqld

设置开机启动

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable mysqld

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl daemon-reload

修改root本地登录密码

vi /var/log/mysqld.log

设置新密码

mysql -u root -p

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Test-123456';

设置允许远程登录

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'Test-123456' WITH GRANT OPTION;

配置my.cnf

# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

[mysqld]
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 6G # (adjust value here, 50%-70% of total RAM)
innodb_log_file_size = 2G
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1 # may change to 2 or 0
innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT

max_connections = 1000
max_connect_errors = 100000
#
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
#
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
#
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M
port=3316
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0

log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

character_set_server=utf8
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8'

sql_mode='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,PIPES_AS_CONCAT,ANSI_QUOTES'

重启

systemctl restart mysqld