JAVA-WEB 会话技术 - (session实现验证码的校验)

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-26 22:29:20 发布

alexzt

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-26 22:29:20 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 练习 JAVA_WEB

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/alexzt/article/details/80857351

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登录的servlet

package login;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
       
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		//编码处理
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF=8");
		
		//获得session中的checkcode
		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		String checkCode = (String) session.getAttribute("checkcode_session");
			
		//获得request中的checkcode
		String requestCheckCode = request.getParameter("checkCode");
				
		//对比两个checkcode是否相同
		if(!checkCode.equals(requestCheckCode)) {
			//不相同
			request.setAttribute("retMsg", "请重新输入验证码");
			request.getRequestDispatcher("/login.jsp").forward(request, response);
                        //需要return不然会继续执行下面的程序
                        return;
                }
		
		//验证登录....
		
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

登录页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>login</title>
</head> 
<body>
	<h3 style="color:red;"><%=request.getAttribute("retMsg")==null?"":request.getAttribute("retMsg")%></h3>
	<form action="/Cookie_Session/login" method="post">
		用户名：
		<input type="text" name="username" ><br>
		密码：
		<input type="password" name="password" ><br>
		验证码：
		<input type="text" name="checkCode"><img src="/Cookie_Session/checkCode"><br>
		<input type="submit" value="登录">
	</form>

</body>
</html>

运行结果