使用eclipse配置Struts2.5.13

最新推荐文章于 2019-02-20 17:22:38 发布

aliuqingxian

最新推荐文章于 2019-02-20 17:22:38 发布

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1.相关安装包的下载：

http://struts.apache.org/download.cgi#struts2513，本人下载的是Full Distribution:struts-2.5.13-all.zip (65MB)

2.配置

2.1添加Struts2 库到项目

将所需要的jar复制粘贴到lib目录下，

2.2配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>Struts2</display-name>
  <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

注意其中

<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>

2.3配置struts.xml

在src目录下新建struts.xml，相关代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">
 
<struts>
   <package name="org" extends="struts-default">
		<action name="login" class="org.LoginAction">
			<!-- 定义三个逻辑视图和物理资源之间的映射 -->		
			<result name="input">/login.jsp</result>
			<result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
			<result name="success">/welcome.jsp</result>
		</action>
	</package>
</struts>

注意其约束条件

2.4创建action

package org;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport
{
	//定义封装请求参数的username和password属性
	private String username;
	private String password;
	
	public String getUsername()
	{
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username)
	{
		this.username = username;
	}
	
	public String getPassword()
	{
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password)
	{
		this.password = password;
	}
	//定义处理用户请求的execute方法
	public String execute() throws Exception
	{
		//当username为crazyit.org，password为leegang时即登录成功
		if (getUsername().equals("crazyit.org")
			&& getPassword().equals("leegang") )
		{
			ActionContext.getContext().getSession()
				.put("user" , getUsername());
		return SUCCESS;
		}
		else
		{
			return ERROR;
		}
	}
}

2.5添加jsp页面

1.login.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title><s:text name="loginPage"/></title>
</head>
<body>
<s:form action="login">
	<s:textfield name="username" key="user"/>
	<s:textfield name="password" key="pass"/>
	<s:submit key="login"/>
</s:form>
</body>
</html>

2.welcome.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=GBK"
	pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
	<title><s:text name="succPage"/></title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK">
</head>
<body>
	<s:text name="succTip">
		<s:param>${sessionScope.user}</s:param>
	</s:text><br/>
</body>
</html>

3.error.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=GBK"
	pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
	<title><s:text name="errorPage"/></title>
	<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK">
</head>
<body>
	<s:text name="failTip"/>
</body>
</html>

附：工程目录如下

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使用eclipse配置Struts2.5.13

1.相关安装包的下载：http://struts.apache.org/download.cgi#struts2513，本人下载的是Full Distribution:struts-2.5.13-all.zip (65MB) 2.配置2.1添加Struts2 库到项目将所需要的jar复制粘贴到lib目录下，2.2配置web.xml Struts2
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