通过递归的方式获取沙盒目录下任意目录（及子目录或者子文件）的字节大小

// 获取Documents详情 包括子目录以及子目录的size

+ (NSString *)getDocumentsAttrs {

    // 获取属性字典

    NSString *docPath = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"];

    NSDictionary *dic = [self readAttributeOfFileAtPath:docPath];

    // 字典转json存入文件

    NSData *data = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:dic options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:nil];

    NSString *docAttrDetailPath = [docPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"DocumentsAttribute.log"];

    NSFileManager *fm = [NSFileManager defaultManager];

    if (![fm fileExistsAtPath:docAttrDetailPath]) {

        [fm createFileAtPath:docAttrDetailPath contents:nil attributes:nil];

    }

    NSFileHandle *handle = [NSFileHandle fileHandleForWritingAtPath:docAttrDetailPath];

    // 清空文件内容

    [handle truncateFileAtOffset:0];

    [handle writeData:data];

    [handle closeFile];

    return docAttrDetailPath;

}

static NSString *currentDirName = @"dirName";

static NSString *currentDirSize = @"dirSize";

static NSString *currentDirFormatSize = @"dirFormatSize";

static NSString *currentDirSizeAttrsValue = @"value";

static NSString *isDirectoryKey = @"isDirectory";

static NSString *fileSizeKey = @"fileSize";

static NSString *fileFormatSizeKey = @"fileFormatSize";

// 读取指定路径目录下的文件大小

+ (NSDictionary *)readAttributeOfFileAtPath:(NSString *)pathStr {

    if (pathStr.length == 0) {

        return @{};

    }

    NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];

    NSMutableDictionary *tempDic = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:1];

    if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:pathStr]) {

        NSError *error = nil;

        NSArray *contents = [fileManager contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:pathStr error:&error];

        // 因为每个目录（不管是总目录还是子目录）都会走一次for循环，所以和目录相关的变量在for循环外部定义比如 valueDic、 directorySize

        NSMutableDictionary *valueDic = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:1];

        long long directorySize = 0;

        for (NSString *str in contents) {

            NSLog(@"%@", str);

            BOOL isDirectory = NO;

            NSString *subPathStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/%@",pathStr,str];

            [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:subPathStr isDirectory:&isDirectory];

            

            if (isDirectory) {

                // 递归

                NSDictionary *dirDic = [self readAttributeOfFileAtPath:subPathStr];

                if (dirDic[currentDirSize]) {

                    // 当目录的子目录都是文件类型

                    directorySize += [dirDic[currentDirSize] longLongValue];

                }

                else {

                    // 当目录的子目录中不全是文件类型还有目录类型

                    directorySize += [dirDic[currentDirSizeAttrsValue][currentDirSize] longLongValue];

                }

                [tempDic setValue:dirDic forKey:str];

            }

            else {

                NSDictionary *dic = [fileManager attributesOfItemAtPath:subPathStr error:nil];

                //                NSLog(@"%@", dic);

                NSNumber *fileSizeNumber = dic[NSFileSize];

                directorySize += fileSizeNumber.longLongValue;

               NSDictionary *fileDic = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:@(0),isDirectoryKey,fileSizeNumber,fileSizeKey,[self formatGivenSize:fileSizeNumber.longLongValue],fileFormatSizeKey, nil];

                [tempDic setValue:fileDic forKey:str];

            }

        }

        // 在value这个可以对应的值中放入目录名字

        [valueDic setValue:pathStr.lastPathComponent forKey:currentDirName];

        [valueDic setValue:@(1) forKey:isDirectoryKey];

        [valueDic setValue:@(directorySize) forKey:currentDirSize];

        [valueDic setValue:[self formatGivenSize:directorySize] forKey:currentDirFormatSize];

        [tempDic setValue:valueDic forKey:currentDirSizeAttrsValue];

    }

    return tempDic;

}

+ (NSString *)formatGivenSize:(long long)dirSize {

    if (dirSize == 0) {

        return @"0B";

    }

    if (dirSize < 1024) {

        return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%lldB",dirSize];

    }

    if (dirSize < 1024 * 1024) {

        return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.2fKB",dirSize/1024.0];

    }

    if (dirSize < 1024 * 1024 * 1024) {

        return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.2fMB",dirSize/(1024.0 * 1024)];

    }

    else {

        return @"大于等于1G";

    }

}