本文供系统管理员参考。它将描述如何使用PHP脚本更改ldap密码。为了使用此PHP脚本,您只需要更改几个参数,并在Fedora 33上进行了测试。
使用PHP脚本更改LDAP密码的步骤
1、确保已正确配置ldap:
2、禁用SELinux
sed -i 's/SELINUX\=enforcing/SELINUX\=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
3、将php-ldap软件包安装到apache服务器中:
# yum install php-ldap -y
4、创建changepassword.php文件并将其放入您的apache根目录:
# vi /var/www/html/changepassword.php
修改.php文件中的$ server和$ dn:
<?php
$message = array();
function changePassword($user,$oldPassword,$newPassword,$newPasswordCnf){
global $message;
$server = "localhost";
$dn = "ou=People,dc=example,dc=com";
$userid = $user;
$user = "uid=".$user.",".$dn;
error_reporting(0);
ldap_connect($server);
$con = ldap_connect($server);
ldap_set_option($con, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, 3);
// bind anon and find user by uid
$sr = ldap_search($con,$dn,"(uid=*)");
$records = ldap_get_entries($con, $sr);
$message[] = "Username: " . $userid;
//$message[] = "DN: " . $user;
//$message[] = "Current Pass: " . $oldPassword;
//$message[] = "New Pass: " . $newPassword;
/* try to bind as that user */
if (ldap_bind($con, $user, $oldPassword) === false) {
$message[] = "Error E101 - Current Username or Password is wrong.";
return false;
}
if ($newPassword != $newPasswordCnf ) {
$message[] = "Error E102 - Your New passwords do not match! ";
return false;
}
if (strlen($newPassword) < 4 ) {
$message[] = "Error E103 - Your new password is too short! ";
return false;
}
if (!preg_match("/[0-9]/",$newPassword)) {
$message[] = "Error E104 - Your new password must contain at least one digit. ";
return false;
}
if (!preg_match("/[a-zA-Z]/",$newPassword)) {
$message[] = "Error E105 - Your new password must contain at least one letter. ";
return false;
}
if (!preg_match("/[A-Z]/",$newPassword)) {
$message[] = "Error E106 - Your new password must contain at least one uppercase letter. ";
return false;
}
if (!preg_match("/[a-z]/",$newPassword)) {
$message[] = "Error E107 - Your new password must contain at least one lowercase letter. ";
return false;
}
/* change the password finally */
$entry = array();
$entry["userPassword"] = "{SHA}" . base64_encode( pack( "H*", sha1( $newPassword ) ) );
if (ldap_modify($con,$user,$entry) === false){
$message[] = "E200 - Your password cannot be change, please contact the administrator.";
} else {
$message[] = " Your password has been changed. ";
//mail($records[0]["mail"][0],"Password change notice : ".$userid," Your password has just been changed.");
}
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<title>Change your LDAP password</title>
<style type="text/css">
body { font-family: Verdana,Arial,Courier New; font-size: 0.7em; }
input:focus { background-color: #eee; border-color: red; }
th { text-align: right; padding: 0.8em; }
#container { text-align: center; width: 500px; margin: 5% auto; }
ul { text-align: left; list-style-type: square; }
.msg { margin: 0 auto; text-align: center; color: navy; border-top: 1px solid red; border-bottom: 1px solid red; }
</style>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<h2>Change your LDAP password</h2>
<ul>
<li> Your new password must be 8 characters long and contain at least one letter and one digit. </li>
</ul>
<form action="<?php print $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; ?>" name="passwordChange" method="post">
<table style="width: 400px; margin: 0 auto;">
<tr><th>Username:</th><td><input name="username" type="text" size="20" autocomplete="off" /></td></tr>
<tr><th>Old password:</th><td><input name="oldPassword" size="20" type="password" /></td></tr>
<tr><th>New password:</th><td><input name="newPassword1" size="20" type="password" /></td></tr>
<tr><th>New password (again):</th><td><input name="newPassword2" size="20" type="password" /></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" >
<input name="submitted" type="submit" value="Change Password"/>
<button οnclick="$('frm').action='changepassword.php';$('frm').submit();">Cancel</button>
</td></tr>
</table>
</form>
<div class="msg"><?php
if (isset($_POST["submitted"])) {
changePassword($_POST['username'],$_POST['oldPassword'],$_POST['newPassword1'],$_POST['newPassword2']);
foreach ( $message as $one ) { echo "<p>$one</p>"; }
} ?>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
5、访问http://server-ip/changepassword.php,进行密码更改。