Java使用PDFBox将一个 PDF 文档拆分为多个 PDF

要将一个 PDF 文档拆分为多个 PDF 文档，您可以使用 PDFBox Java API 的 Splitter.split() 方法。

在本教程中，我们将学习使用示例 Java 程序拆分 PDF 文档。

• 将 PDF 文档中的每一页拆分为不同的 PDF
• 以指定的时间间隔拆分 PDF

PDFBox 示例 1 - 将 PDF 拆分为多个 PDF

在此示例中，我们将采用多页 PDF，并将此 PDF 文档拆分为多个 PDF，其中每个生成的 PDF 文档仅包含源文档中的一页。

SplitPDFExample.java

import org.apache.pdfbox.multipdf.Splitter; import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;   import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.List; import java.util.Iterator;   public class SplitPDFExample {       public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {           File file = new File("/home/tk/sample_pdf.pdf");                       // load pdf file           PDDocument document = PDDocument.load(file);             // instantiating Splitter           Splitter splitter = new Splitter();                       // split the pages of a PDF document           List<PDDocument> Pages = splitter.split(document);             // Creating an iterator           Iterator<PDDocument> iterator = Pages.listIterator();             // saving splits as pdf           int i = 0;           while(iterator.hasNext()) {              PDDocument pd = iterator.next();              // provide destination path to the PDF split              pd.save("/home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_"+ ++i +".pdf");              System.out.println("Saved /home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_"+ i +".pdf");           }           System.out.println("Provided PDF has been split into multiple.");           document.close();     }   }

输出

Saved /home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_1.pdf Saved /home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_2.pdf Saved /home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_3.pdf Saved /home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_4.pdf Saved /home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_5.pdf Saved /home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_6.pdf Provided PDF has been split into multiple.

PDFBox 示例 2 - 以指定间隔拆分 PDF

以下是将 PDF 文档拆分为多个 PDF 文档的分步指南，这些文档已在源文档中以特定间隔拆分。

SplitPDFAtPageExample.java

import org.apache.pdfbox.multipdf.Splitter; import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;   import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.List; import java.util.Iterator;   public class SplitPDFAtPageExample {       public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {           File file = new File("/home/tk/sample_pdf.pdf");                       // load pdf file           PDDocument document = PDDocument.load(file);             // instantiating Splitter           Splitter splitter = new Splitter();                       splitter.setSplitAtPage(2);                       // split the pages of a PDF document           List<PDDocument> Pages = splitter.split(document);             // Creating an iterator           Iterator<PDDocument> iterator = Pages.listIterator();             // saving splits as pdf           int i = 0;           while(iterator.hasNext()) {              PDDocument pd = iterator.next();              pd.save("/home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_"+ ++i +".pdf");              System.out.println("Saved /home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_"+ i +".pdf");           }                       // close the document           document.close();     }   }

输出

Saved /home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_1.pdf Saved /home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_2.pdf Saved /home/tk/pdfs/sample_part_3.pdf

默认情况下，splitAtPage 设置为 1。

结论

在本PDFBox 教程中，我们学习了将 PDF 文档拆分为多个 PDF。