创建Filter解决Tomcat CSRFPreventionFilter中文乱码问题

为解决跨站点请求伪造，在Tomcat CSRFPreventionFilter后中文出现乱码问题，通过在CSRFPreventionFilter前增加中文Filter后，中文不再乱码。

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
    <display-name>captcha</display-name>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>SimpleCaptcha</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>nl.captcha.servlet.SimpleCaptchaServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>SimpleCaptcha</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/simpleCaptcha.jpg</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>CharaterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>CSRFPreventionFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.catalina.filters.CsrfPreventionFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>entryPoints</param-name>
            <param-value>/index.jsp,/style.css,/chart.min.js,/bootstrap-icons-1.8.3/fonts/bootstrap-icons.woff2,/bootstrap-icons-1.8.3/fonts/bootstrap-icons.woff,/bootstrap-5.1.3-dist/css/bootstrap.min.css,/bootstrap-5.1.3-dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js,/bootstrap-icons-1.8.3/bootstrap-icons.css,/jsencrypt.min.js,/simpleCaptcha.jpg</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CSRFPreventionFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>


</web-app>

CharaterEncodingFilter.java

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

public class CharaterEncodingFilter implements Filter {

    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

        chain.doFilter(request, response);
    }

    public void destroy() {
    }
}