在Servlet 中的获取所有请求参数

在本教程中，我们将向您展示如何在 Java Servlet 中获取所有请求参数。这是开发 Servelt 应用程序时必须考虑的最基本步骤，因为 HTTP 主要基于参数交换。

基本上，为了获取 Servlet 中的所有请求参数，应该执行以下步骤：

让我们看看下面的简单代码片段：

package com.javacodegeeks.snippets.enterprise;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Enumeration;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class GetAllRequestParametersInServlet extends HttpServlet {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -2128122335811219481L;

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws IOException {
        handleRequest(req, res);
    }

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws IOException {
        handleRequest(req, res);
    }

    public void handleRequest(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws IOException {

        PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
        res.setContentType("text/plain");

        Enumeration<String> parameterNames = req.getParameterNames();

        while (parameterNames.hasMoreElements()) {

            String paramName = parameterNames.nextElement();
            out.write(paramName);
            out.write("\n");

            String[] paramValues = req.getParameterValues(paramName);
            for (int i = 0; i < paramValues.length; i++) {
                String paramValue = paramValues[i];
                out.write("\t" + paramValue);
                out.write("\n");
            }

        }

        out.close();

    }

}

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
         version="2.5">

    <display-name>JCG Snippets Web Project</display-name>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>JCG Snippets Application</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.javacodegeeks.snippets.enterprise.GetAllRequestParametersInServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>JCG Snippets Application</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/jcgservlet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

网址：

http://localhost:8080/jcgsnippets/jcgservlet?param1=paramvalue1&param2=paramvalue2a&param2=paramvalue2b

输出：

param2
	paramvalue2a
	paramvalue2b
param1
	paramvalue1

 
这是一个关于如何在 Servlet 中获取所有请求参数的示例。