redhat7.5 升级OpenSSH_7.8p1

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-27 20:34:11 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-09-27 20:34:11 发布
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文章标签： 运维 shell
原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/liweiming/p/9928515.html
版权 
1:拷贝编译好rpm安装包

[root@liwm ~]# scp -r root@192.168.31.130:/home/openssh7.8 /home/
root@192.168.31.130's password: 
openssh-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                               100%  486KB   6.8MB/s   00:00    
openssh-askpass-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                       100%   43KB   4.4MB/s   00:00    
openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                 100%   24KB   3.8MB/s   00:00    
openssh-clients-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                       100%  515KB   8.6MB/s   00:00    
openssh-debuginfo-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                     100% 2453KB   9.0MB/s   00:00    
openssh-server-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                        100%  384KB   7.6MB/s   00:00    
[root@liwm ~]# cd /home/
[root@liwm home]# ll
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 281 Nov  8 15:15 openssh7.8

2：进入rpm安装包目录

[root@liwm home]# cd openssh7.8/
[root@liwm openssh7.8]# 

3：添加本地yun源仓库

[root@liwm openssh7.8]# scp root@192.168.31.121:/etc/yum.repos.d/centos-yum.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/
The authenticity of host '192.168.31.121 (192.168.31.121)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:Yq4BLS1rF1GUaLIiquAd/ibJx44e9k9QXOt2ks913uw.
ECDSA key fingerprint is MD5:9a:14:cb:b7:27:e6:e5:86:30:5c:2d:d4:a5:69:4a:2f.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.31.121' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
root@192.168.31.121's password: 
centos-yum.repo  

                                            100%   97     3.5KB/s   00:00  

4：检测yum源是否可
                                            
[root@liwm openssh7.8]# yum repolist 
Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Yum-server                                                              | 3.6 kB  00:00:00     
(1/2): Yum-server/group_gz                                              | 156 kB  00:00:00     
(2/2): Yum-server/primary_db                                            | 3.1 MB  00:00:00     
repo id                                 repo name                                        status
Yum-server                              CentOS7 Yum-server                               3,894
repolist: 3,894
[root@liwm openssh7.8]# 

5：准备工作完成、开始安装

目前版本为：OpenSSH_7.4p1

[root@liwm openssh7.8]# ssh -V
OpenSSH_7.4p1, OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips  26 Jan 2017

6：使用yum localinstall 加载本地rpm包，自动解决依赖包

[root@liwm openssh7.8]# yum localinstall *rpm
Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Examining openssh-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: openssh-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
Marking openssh-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm as an update to openssh-7.4p1-16.el7.x86_64
Examining openssh-askpass-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: openssh-askpass-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
Marking openssh-askpass-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
Examining openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
Marking openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
Examining openssh-clients-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: openssh-clients-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
Marking openssh-clients-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm as an update to openssh-clients-7.4p1-16.el7.x86_64
Examining openssh-debuginfo-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: openssh-debuginfo-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
Marking openssh-debuginfo-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
Examining openssh-server-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: openssh-server-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
Marking openssh-server-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm as an update to openssh-server-7.4p1-16.el7.x86_64
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package openssh.x86_64 0:7.4p1-16.el7 will be updated
---> Package openssh.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7 will be an update
---> Package openssh-askpass.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libICE.so.6()(64bit) for package: openssh-askpass-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libSM.so.6()(64bit) for package: openssh-askpass-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXt.so.6()(64bit) for package: openssh-askpass-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
---> Package openssh-askpass-gnome.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libatk-1.0.so.0()(64bit) for package: openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcairo.so.2()(64bit) for package: openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfontconfig.so.1()(64bit) for package: openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgdk-x11-2.0.so.0()(64bit) for package: openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0()(64bit) for package: openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libpango-1.0.so.0()(64bit) for package: openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libpangocairo-1.0.so.0()(64bit) for package: openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libpangoft2-1.0.so.0()(64bit) for package: openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
---> Package openssh-clients.x86_64 0:7.4p1-16.el7 will be updated
---> Package openssh-clients.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7 will be an update
---> Package openssh-debuginfo.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package openssh-server.x86_64 0:7.4p1-16.el7 will be updated
---> Package openssh-server.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7 will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package atk.x86_64 0:2.22.0-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package cairo.x86_64 0:1.14.8-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libpixman-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: cairo-1.14.8-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXrender.so.1()(64bit) for package: cairo-1.14.8-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXext.so.6()(64bit) for package: cairo-1.14.8-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libGL.so.1()(64bit) for package: cairo-1.14.8-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libEGL.so.1()(64bit) for package: cairo-1.14.8-2.el7.x86_64
---> Package fontconfig.x86_64 0:2.10.95-11.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: fontpackages-filesystem for package: fontconfig-2.10.95-11.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: font(:lang=en) for package: fontconfig-2.10.95-11.el7.x86_64
---> Package gtk2.x86_64 0:2.24.31-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libXrandr >= 1.2.99.4-2 for package: gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: hicolor-icon-theme for package: gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: gtk-update-icon-cache for package: gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcups.so.2()(64bit) for package: gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXrandr.so.2()(64bit) for package: gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXinerama.so.1()(64bit) for package: gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXi.so.6()(64bit) for package: gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXfixes.so.3()(64bit) for package: gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXdamage.so.1()(64bit) for package: gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXcursor.so.1()(64bit) for package: gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXcomposite.so.1()(64bit) for package: gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64
---> Package libICE.x86_64 0:1.0.9-9.el7 will be installed
---> Package libSM.x86_64 0:1.2.2-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXt.x86_64 0:1.1.5-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package pango.x86_64 0:1.40.4-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libthai(x86-64) >= 0.1.9 for package: pango-1.40.4-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXft(x86-64) >= 2.0.0 for package: pango-1.40.4-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: harfbuzz(x86-64) >= 1.0.3 for package: pango-1.40.4-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libthai.so.0(LIBTHAI_0.1)(64bit) for package: pango-1.40.4-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libthai.so.0()(64bit) for package: pango-1.40.4-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libharfbuzz.so.0()(64bit) for package: pango-1.40.4-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXft.so.2()(64bit) for package: pango-1.40.4-1.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cups-libs.x86_64 1:1.6.3-29.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libavahi-common.so.3()(64bit) for package: 1:cups-libs-1.6.3-29.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libavahi-client.so.3()(64bit) for package: 1:cups-libs-1.6.3-29.el7.x86_64
---> Package fontpackages-filesystem.noarch 0:1.44-8.el7 will be installed
---> Package gtk-update-icon-cache.x86_64 0:3.22.10-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package harfbuzz.x86_64 0:1.3.2-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libgraphite2.so.3()(64bit) for package: harfbuzz-1.3.2-1.el7.x86_64
---> Package hicolor-icon-theme.noarch 0:0.12-7.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXcomposite.x86_64 0:0.4.4-4.1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXcursor.x86_64 0:1.1.14-8.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXdamage.x86_64 0:1.1.4-4.1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXext.x86_64 0:1.3.3-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXfixes.x86_64 0:5.0.3-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXft.x86_64 0:2.3.2-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXi.x86_64 0:1.7.9-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXinerama.x86_64 0:1.1.3-2.1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXrandr.x86_64 0:1.5.1-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXrender.x86_64 0:0.9.10-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libthai.x86_64 0:0.1.14-9.el7 will be installed
---> Package mesa-libEGL.x86_64 0:17.0.1-6.20170307.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mesa-libgbm = 17.0.1-6.20170307.el7 for package: mesa-libEGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libxshmfence.so.1()(64bit) for package: mesa-libEGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgbm.so.1()(64bit) for package: mesa-libEGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64
---> Package mesa-libGL.x86_64 0:17.0.1-6.20170307.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mesa-libglapi = 17.0.1-6.20170307.el7 for package: mesa-libGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libglapi.so.0()(64bit) for package: mesa-libGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXxf86vm.so.1()(64bit) for package: mesa-libGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64
---> Package pixman.x86_64 0:0.34.0-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package stix-fonts.noarch 0:1.1.0-5.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package avahi-libs.x86_64 0:0.6.31-17.el7 will be installed
---> Package graphite2.x86_64 0:1.3.6-1.el7_2 will be installed
---> Package libXxf86vm.x86_64 0:1.1.4-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libxshmfence.x86_64 0:1.2-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package mesa-libgbm.x86_64 0:17.0.1-6.20170307.el7 will be installed
---> Package mesa-libglapi.x86_64 0:17.0.1-6.20170307.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

===============================================================================================
 Package               Arch   Version                Repository                           Size
===============================================================================================
Installing:
 openssh-askpass       x86_64 7.8p1-1.el7            /openssh-askpass-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64  78 k
 openssh-askpass-gnome x86_64 7.8p1-1.el7            /openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
                                                                                          16 k
 openssh-debuginfo     x86_64 7.8p1-1.el7            /openssh-debuginfo-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64
                                                                                          12 M
Updating:
 openssh               x86_64 7.8p1-1.el7            /openssh-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64         2.1 M
 openssh-clients       x86_64 7.8p1-1.el7            /openssh-clients-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64 1.9 M
 openssh-server        x86_64 7.8p1-1.el7            /openssh-server-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64  921 k
Installing for dependencies:
 atk                   x86_64 2.22.0-3.el7           Yum-server                          258 k
 avahi-libs            x86_64 0.6.31-17.el7          Yum-server                           61 k
 cairo                 x86_64 1.14.8-2.el7           Yum-server                          713 k
 cups-libs             x86_64 1:1.6.3-29.el7         Yum-server                          356 k
 fontconfig            x86_64 2.10.95-11.el7         Yum-server                          229 k
 fontpackages-filesystem
                       noarch 1.44-8.el7             Yum-server                          9.9 k
 graphite2             x86_64 1.3.6-1.el7_2          Yum-server                          112 k
 gtk-update-icon-cache x86_64 3.22.10-4.el7          Yum-server                           28 k
 gtk2                  x86_64 2.24.31-1.el7          Yum-server                          3.4 M
 harfbuzz              x86_64 1.3.2-1.el7            Yum-server                          177 k
 hicolor-icon-theme    noarch 0.12-7.el7             Yum-server                           42 k
 libICE                x86_64 1.0.9-9.el7            Yum-server                           66 k
 libSM                 x86_64 1.2.2-2.el7            Yum-server                           39 k
 libXcomposite         x86_64 0.4.4-4.1.el7          Yum-server                           22 k
 libXcursor            x86_64 1.1.14-8.el7           Yum-server                           30 k
 libXdamage            x86_64 1.1.4-4.1.el7          Yum-server                           20 k
 libXext               x86_64 1.3.3-3.el7            Yum-server                           39 k
 libXfixes             x86_64 5.0.3-1.el7            Yum-server                           18 k
 libXft                x86_64 2.3.2-2.el7            Yum-server                           58 k
 libXi                 x86_64 1.7.9-1.el7            Yum-server                           40 k
 libXinerama           x86_64 1.1.3-2.1.el7          Yum-server                           14 k
 libXrandr             x86_64 1.5.1-2.el7            Yum-server                           27 k
 libXrender            x86_64 0.9.10-1.el7           Yum-server                           26 k
 libXt                 x86_64 1.1.5-3.el7            Yum-server                          173 k
 libXxf86vm            x86_64 1.1.4-1.el7            Yum-server                           18 k
 libthai               x86_64 0.1.14-9.el7           Yum-server                          187 k
 libxshmfence          x86_64 1.2-1.el7              Yum-server                          7.2 k
 mesa-libEGL           x86_64 17.0.1-6.20170307.el7  Yum-server                           82 k
 mesa-libGL            x86_64 17.0.1-6.20170307.el7  Yum-server                          155 k
 mesa-libgbm           x86_64 17.0.1-6.20170307.el7  Yum-server                           32 k
 mesa-libglapi         x86_64 17.0.1-6.20170307.el7  Yum-server                           41 k
 pango                 x86_64 1.40.4-1.el7           Yum-server                          275 k
 pixman                x86_64 0.34.0-1.el7           Yum-server                          248 k
 stix-fonts            noarch 1.1.0-5.el7            Yum-server                          1.3 M

Transaction Summary
===============================================================================================
Install  3 Packages (+34 Dependent packages)
Upgrade  3 Packages

Total size: 25 M
Total download size: 8.2 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/34): atk-2.22.0-3.el7.x86_64.rpm                                     | 258 kB  00:00:00     
(2/34): avahi-libs-0.6.31-17.el7.x86_64.rpm                             |  61 kB  00:00:00     
(3/34): cairo-1.14.8-2.el7.x86_64.rpm                                   | 713 kB  00:00:00     
(4/34): fontconfig-2.10.95-11.el7.x86_64.rpm                            | 229 kB  00:00:00     
(5/34): cups-libs-1.6.3-29.el7.x86_64.rpm                               | 356 kB  00:00:00     
(6/34): fontpackages-filesystem-1.44-8.el7.noarch.rpm                   | 9.9 kB  00:00:00     
(7/34): gtk-update-icon-cache-3.22.10-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                  |  28 kB  00:00:00     
(8/34): gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                   | 3.4 MB  00:00:00     
(9/34): harfbuzz-1.3.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                 | 177 kB  00:00:00     
(10/34): graphite2-1.3.6-1.el7_2.x86_64.rpm                             | 112 kB  00:00:00     
(11/34): hicolor-icon-theme-0.12-7.el7.noarch.rpm                       |  42 kB  00:00:00     
(12/34): libSM-1.2.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm                                   |  39 kB  00:00:00     
(13/34): libXcomposite-0.4.4-4.1.el7.x86_64.rpm                         |  22 kB  00:00:00     
(14/34): libXcursor-1.1.14-8.el7.x86_64.rpm                             |  30 kB  00:00:00     
(15/34): libICE-1.0.9-9.el7.x86_64.rpm                                  |  66 kB  00:00:00     
(16/34): libXdamage-1.1.4-4.1.el7.x86_64.rpm                            |  20 kB  00:00:00     
(17/34): libXext-1.3.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm                                 |  39 kB  00:00:00     
(18/34): libXfixes-5.0.3-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                               |  18 kB  00:00:00     
(19/34): libXft-2.3.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm                                  |  58 kB  00:00:00     
(20/34): libXinerama-1.1.3-2.1.el7.x86_64.rpm                           |  14 kB  00:00:00     
(21/34): libXrandr-1.5.1-2.el7.x86_64.rpm                               |  27 kB  00:00:00     
(22/34): libXrender-0.9.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                             |  26 kB  00:00:00     
(23/34): libXi-1.7.9-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                   |  40 kB  00:00:00     
(24/34): libXt-1.1.5-3.el7.x86_64.rpm                                   | 173 kB  00:00:00     
(25/34): libthai-0.1.14-9.el7.x86_64.rpm                                | 187 kB  00:00:00     
(26/34): libxshmfence-1.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                              | 7.2 kB  00:00:00     
(27/34): mesa-libEGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64.rpm                   |  82 kB  00:00:00     
(28/34): libXxf86vm-1.1.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                              |  18 kB  00:00:00     
(29/34): mesa-libGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64.rpm                    | 155 kB  00:00:00     
(30/34): mesa-libgbm-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64.rpm                   |  32 kB  00:00:00     
(31/34): mesa-libglapi-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64.rpm                 |  41 kB  00:00:00     
(32/34): pango-1.40.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                  | 275 kB  00:00:00     
(33/34): pixman-0.34.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                 | 248 kB  00:00:00     
(34/34): stix-fonts-1.1.0-5.el7.noarch.rpm                              | 1.3 MB  00:00:00     
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                           12 MB/s | 8.2 MB  00:00:00     
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : libXext-1.3.3-3.el7.x86_64                                                 1/43 
  Installing : libXrender-0.9.10-1.el7.x86_64                                             2/43 
  Installing : libXfixes-5.0.3-1.el7.x86_64                                               3/43 
  Updating   : openssh-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                                 4/43 
  Installing : libICE-1.0.9-9.el7.x86_64                                                  5/43 
  Installing : libSM-1.2.2-2.el7.x86_64                                                   6/43 
  Installing : libXdamage-1.1.4-4.1.el7.x86_64                                            7/43 
  Installing : libxshmfence-1.2-1.el7.x86_64                                              8/43 
  Installing : mesa-libglapi-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64                                 9/43 
  Installing : fontpackages-filesystem-1.44-8.el7.noarch                                 10/43 
  Installing : atk-2.22.0-3.el7.x86_64                                                   11/43 
  Installing : stix-fonts-1.1.0-5.el7.noarch                                             12/43 
  Installing : fontconfig-2.10.95-11.el7.x86_64                                          13/43 
  Installing : libXft-2.3.2-2.el7.x86_64                                                 14/43 
  Installing : mesa-libgbm-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64                                  15/43 
  Installing : mesa-libEGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64                                  16/43 
  Installing : libXt-1.1.5-3.el7.x86_64                                                  17/43 
  Installing : libXcursor-1.1.14-8.el7.x86_64                                            18/43 
  Installing : libXrandr-1.5.1-2.el7.x86_64                                              19/43 
  Installing : libXinerama-1.1.3-2.1.el7.x86_64                                          20/43 
  Installing : libXxf86vm-1.1.4-1.el7.x86_64                                             21/43 
  Installing : mesa-libGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64                                   22/43 
  Installing : libXi-1.7.9-1.el7.x86_64                                                  23/43 
  Installing : graphite2-1.3.6-1.el7_2.x86_64                                            24/43 
  Installing : harfbuzz-1.3.2-1.el7.x86_64                                               25/43 
  Installing : pixman-0.34.0-1.el7.x86_64                                                26/43 
  Installing : cairo-1.14.8-2.el7.x86_64                                                 27/43 
  Installing : gtk-update-icon-cache-3.22.10-4.el7.x86_64                                28/43 
  Installing : libthai-0.1.14-9.el7.x86_64                                               29/43 
  Installing : pango-1.40.4-1.el7.x86_64                                                 30/43 
  Installing : libXcomposite-0.4.4-4.1.el7.x86_64                                        31/43 
  Installing : hicolor-icon-theme-0.12-7.el7.noarch                                      32/43 
  Installing : avahi-libs-0.6.31-17.el7.x86_64                                           33/43 
  Installing : 1:cups-libs-1.6.3-29.el7.x86_64                                           34/43 
  Installing : gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64                                                 35/43 
  Installing : openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                  36/43 
  Installing : openssh-askpass-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                        37/43 
  Updating   : openssh-server-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                         38/43 
  Updating   : openssh-clients-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                        39/43 
  Installing : openssh-debuginfo-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                      40/43 
  Cleanup    : openssh-clients-7.4p1-16.el7.x86_64                                       41/43 
  Cleanup    : openssh-server-7.4p1-16.el7.x86_64                                        42/43 
  Cleanup    : openssh-7.4p1-16.el7.x86_64                                               43/43 
  Verifying  : libXext-1.3.3-3.el7.x86_64                                                 1/43 
  Verifying  : atk-2.22.0-3.el7.x86_64                                                    2/43 
  Verifying  : libICE-1.0.9-9.el7.x86_64                                                  3/43 
  Verifying  : libXinerama-1.1.3-2.1.el7.x86_64                                           4/43 
  Verifying  : openssh-server-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                          5/43 
  Verifying  : openssh-clients-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                         6/43 
  Verifying  : 1:cups-libs-1.6.3-29.el7.x86_64                                            7/43 
  Verifying  : libXxf86vm-1.1.4-1.el7.x86_64                                              8/43 
  Verifying  : openssh-debuginfo-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                       9/43 
  Verifying  : libXi-1.7.9-1.el7.x86_64                                                  10/43 
  Verifying  : libXt-1.1.5-3.el7.x86_64                                                  11/43 
  Verifying  : harfbuzz-1.3.2-1.el7.x86_64                                               12/43 
  Verifying  : gtk2-2.24.31-1.el7.x86_64                                                 13/43 
  Verifying  : avahi-libs-0.6.31-17.el7.x86_64                                           14/43 
  Verifying  : hicolor-icon-theme-0.12-7.el7.noarch                                      15/43 
  Verifying  : cairo-1.14.8-2.el7.x86_64                                                 16/43 
  Verifying  : openssh-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                                17/43 
  Verifying  : fontpackages-filesystem-1.44-8.el7.noarch                                 18/43 
  Verifying  : stix-fonts-1.1.0-5.el7.noarch                                             19/43 
  Verifying  : libXcomposite-0.4.4-4.1.el7.x86_64                                        20/43 
  Verifying  : libthai-0.1.14-9.el7.x86_64                                               21/43 
  Verifying  : libXft-2.3.2-2.el7.x86_64                                                 22/43 
  Verifying  : libXrender-0.9.10-1.el7.x86_64                                            23/43 
  Verifying  : openssh-askpass-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                        24/43 
  Verifying  : mesa-libEGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64                                  25/43 
  Verifying  : gtk-update-icon-cache-3.22.10-4.el7.x86_64                                26/43 
  Verifying  : mesa-libGL-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64                                   27/43 
  Verifying  : pango-1.40.4-1.el7.x86_64                                                 28/43 
  Verifying  : openssh-askpass-gnome-7.8p1-1.el7.x86_64                                  29/43 
  Verifying  : mesa-libglapi-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64                                30/43 
  Verifying  : pixman-0.34.0-1.el7.x86_64                                                31/43 
  Verifying  : mesa-libgbm-17.0.1-6.20170307.el7.x86_64                                  32/43 
  Verifying  : libxshmfence-1.2-1.el7.x86_64                                             33/43 
  Verifying  : libSM-1.2.2-2.el7.x86_64                                                  34/43 
  Verifying  : fontconfig-2.10.95-11.el7.x86_64                                          35/43 
  Verifying  : graphite2-1.3.6-1.el7_2.x86_64                                            36/43 
  Verifying  : libXrandr-1.5.1-2.el7.x86_64                                              37/43 
  Verifying  : libXdamage-1.1.4-4.1.el7.x86_64                                           38/43 
  Verifying  : libXfixes-5.0.3-1.el7.x86_64                                              39/43 
  Verifying  : libXcursor-1.1.14-8.el7.x86_64                                            40/43 
  Verifying  : openssh-server-7.4p1-16.el7.x86_64                                        41/43 
  Verifying  : openssh-7.4p1-16.el7.x86_64                                               42/43 
  Verifying  : openssh-clients-7.4p1-16.el7.x86_64                                       43/43 

Installed:
  openssh-askpass.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7         openssh-askpass-gnome.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7      
  openssh-debuginfo.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7      

Dependency Installed:
  atk.x86_64 0:2.22.0-3.el7                      avahi-libs.x86_64 0:0.6.31-17.el7             
  cairo.x86_64 0:1.14.8-2.el7                    cups-libs.x86_64 1:1.6.3-29.el7               
  fontconfig.x86_64 0:2.10.95-11.el7             fontpackages-filesystem.noarch 0:1.44-8.el7   
  graphite2.x86_64 0:1.3.6-1.el7_2               gtk-update-icon-cache.x86_64 0:3.22.10-4.el7  
  gtk2.x86_64 0:2.24.31-1.el7                    harfbuzz.x86_64 0:1.3.2-1.el7                 
  hicolor-icon-theme.noarch 0:0.12-7.el7         libICE.x86_64 0:1.0.9-9.el7                   
  libSM.x86_64 0:1.2.2-2.el7                     libXcomposite.x86_64 0:0.4.4-4.1.el7          
  libXcursor.x86_64 0:1.1.14-8.el7               libXdamage.x86_64 0:1.1.4-4.1.el7             
  libXext.x86_64 0:1.3.3-3.el7                   libXfixes.x86_64 0:5.0.3-1.el7                
  libXft.x86_64 0:2.3.2-2.el7                    libXi.x86_64 0:1.7.9-1.el7                    
  libXinerama.x86_64 0:1.1.3-2.1.el7             libXrandr.x86_64 0:1.5.1-2.el7                
  libXrender.x86_64 0:0.9.10-1.el7               libXt.x86_64 0:1.1.5-3.el7                    
  libXxf86vm.x86_64 0:1.1.4-1.el7                libthai.x86_64 0:0.1.14-9.el7                 
  libxshmfence.x86_64 0:1.2-1.el7                mesa-libEGL.x86_64 0:17.0.1-6.20170307.el7    
  mesa-libGL.x86_64 0:17.0.1-6.20170307.el7      mesa-libgbm.x86_64 0:17.0.1-6.20170307.el7    
  mesa-libglapi.x86_64 0:17.0.1-6.20170307.el7   pango.x86_64 0:1.40.4-1.el7                   
  pixman.x86_64 0:0.34.0-1.el7                   stix-fonts.noarch 0:1.1.0-5.el7               

Updated:
  openssh.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7                  openssh-clients.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7          
  openssh-server.x86_64 0:7.8p1-1.el7          

Complete!

7：升级完成、这时ssh服务无法启动、终端千万不要退出和中断

[root@liwm openssh7.8]# systemctl status sshd.service 
● sshd.service - SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd; bad; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2018-11-08 15:18:12 CST; 11s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 1548 ExecStop=/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 1554 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
 Main PID: 992 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Nov 08 15:18:12 liwm sshd[1554]: It is required that your private key files are NOT acce...ers.
Nov 08 15:18:12 liwm sshd[1554]: This private key will be ignored.
Nov 08 15:18:12 liwm sshd[1554]: Error loading host key "/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key":...ions
Nov 08 15:18:12 liwm sshd[1554]: Could not load host key: /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key
Nov 08 15:18:12 liwm sshd[1554]: sshd: no hostkeys available -- exiting.
Nov 08 15:18:12 liwm sshd[1554]: [FAILED]
Nov 08 15:18:12 liwm systemd[1]: sshd.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
Nov 08 15:18:12 liwm systemd[1]: Failed to start SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon.
Nov 08 15:18:12 liwm systemd[1]: Unit sshd.service entered failed state.
Nov 08 15:18:12 liwm systemd[1]: sshd.service failed.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.

8：根据启动提示 Error loading host key "/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key"

修改配置文件权限为 600

[root@liwm openssh7.8]# chmod 600 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key

9：启动sshd服务

[root@liwm openssh7.8]# systemctl restart sshd.service 

10：检查sshd服务启动

[root@liwm openssh7.8]# systemctl status sshd.service 
● sshd.service - SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd; bad; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Thu 2018-11-08 15:19:00 CST; 5s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 1548 ExecStop=/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 1596 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/sshd start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 1604 (sshd)
   CGroup: /system.slice/sshd.service
           └─1604 /usr/sbin/sshd

Nov 08 15:19:00 liwm sshd[1596]: @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
Nov 08 15:19:00 liwm sshd[1596]: Permissions 0640 for '/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key' are ...pen.
Nov 08 15:19:00 liwm sshd[1596]: It is required that your private key files are NOT acce...ers.
Nov 08 15:19:00 liwm sshd[1596]: This private key will be ignored.
Nov 08 15:19:00 liwm sshd[1596]: Error loading host key "/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key": b...ions
Nov 08 15:19:00 liwm sshd[1596]: Could not load host key: /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
Nov 08 15:19:00 liwm sshd[1604]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Nov 08 15:19:00 liwm sshd[1604]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Nov 08 15:19:00 liwm systemd[1]: Started SYSV: OpenSSH server daemon.
Nov 08 15:19:00 liwm sshd[1596]: [  OK  ]
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.

11：开启root 远程终端登录

[root@liwm openssh7.8]# echo "PermitRootLogin yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config

12：sshd服务重启

[root@liwm openssh7.8]# systemctl restart sshd.service 

13：退出终端 检查root 是否可以登录

[root@liwm openssh7.8]# exit
logout
Connection closing...Socket close.

Connection closed by foreign host.

Disconnected from remote host(192.168.31.203:22) at 15:20:26.

Type `help' to learn how to use Xshell prompt.
[D:\~]$ ssh 192.168.31.203


Connecting to 192.168.31.203:22...
Connection established.
To escape to local shell, press Ctrl+Alt+].

Last login: Thu Nov  8 15:20:21 2018 from 172.5.0.243
ABRT has detected 3 problem(s). For more info run: abrt-cli list --since 1541661621

14：登录成功 检查openssh 版本 升级完成

[root@liwm ~]# ssh -V
OpenSSH_7.8p1, OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips  26 Jan 2017
[root@liwm ~]# 
　　

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/liweiming/p/9928515.html

alston2014
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