python写入csv方法总结

最常用的一种方法，利用pandas包

import pandas as pd

#任意的多组列表
a = [1,2,3] b = [4,5,6] #字典中的key值即为csv中列名 dataframe = pd.DataFrame({'a_name':a,'b_name':b}) #将DataFrame存储为csv,index表示是否显示行名，default=True dataframe.to_csv("test.csv",index=False,sep=',')

   a_name  b_name
0       1       4
1 2 5 2 3 6

同样pandas也提供简单的读csv方法

import pandas as pd
data = pd.read_csv('test.csv')

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另一种方法用csv包，一行一行写入

import csv

#python2可以用file替代open
with open("test.csv","w") as csvfile: 
    writer = csv.writer(csvfile)

    #先写入columns_name
    writer.writerow(["index","a_name","b_name"]) #写入多行用writerows writer.writerows([[0,1,3],[1,2,3],[2,3,4]])

index   a_name  b_name
0       1       3
1 2 3 2 3 4

读取csv文件用reader

import csv
with open("test.csv","r") as csvfile: reader = csv.reader(csvfile) #这里不需要readlines for line in reader: print line

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ws0751/p/8289902.html