dubbo复习：（15）泛化调用

客户端在没有拿到服务器端接口定义的情况下通过反射获取服务
1.服务器端定义接口

package cn.edu.tju.service;

public interface DevelopService {
    String invoke(String param);
}

2.服务器端实现接口

package cn.edu.tju.service;

import org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.DubboService;

@DubboService(group = "group1",version = "1.0")
public class DevelopProviderServiceV1 implements DevelopService{
    @Override
    public String invoke(String param) {
        StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();
        s.append("ServiceV1 param:").append(param);
        return s.toString();
    }
}

3.客户端在没有拿到服务器端接口定义的情况下，直接通过反射获取服务

package cn.edu.tju.service;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.config.ReferenceCache;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.utils.SimpleReferenceCache;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.service.GenericService;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class GenericTask implements CommandLineRunner {

    @Override
    public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
        GenericService genericService = buildGenericService("cn.edu.tju.service.DevelopService","group1","1.0");
        //传入需要调用的方法，参数类型列表，参数列表
        Object result = genericService.$invoke("invoke", new String[]{"java.lang.String"}, new Object[]{"g1"});
        System.out.println("GenericTask Response: " + JSON.toJSONString(result));
    }

    private GenericService buildGenericService(String interfaceClass, String group, String version) {
        ReferenceConfig<GenericService> reference = new ReferenceConfig<>();
        reference.setInterface(interfaceClass);
        reference.setVersion(version);
        //开启泛化调用
        reference.setGeneric("true");
        reference.setTimeout(30000);
        reference.setGroup(group);
        ReferenceCache cache = SimpleReferenceCache.getCache();
        try {
            return cache.get(reference);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
        }
    }
}