sendRawEth.c



int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
 int sockfd;
 struct ifreq if_idx;
 struct ifreq if_mac;
 int tx_len = 0;
 char sendbuf[BUF_SIZ];
 struct ether_header *eh = (struct ether_header *) sendbuf;
 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *) (sendbuf + sizeof(struct ether_header));
 struct sockaddr_ll socket_address;
 char ifName[IFNAMSIZ];
 
 /* Get interface name */
 if (argc > 1)
  strcpy(ifName, argv[1]);
 else
  strcpy(ifName, DEFAULT_IF);

 /* Open RAW socket to send on */
 if ((sockfd = socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW)) == -1) {
     perror("socket");
 }

 /* Get the index of the interface to send on */
 memset(&if_idx, 0, sizeof(struct ifreq));
 strncpy(if_idx.ifr_name, ifName, IFNAMSIZ-1);
 if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFINDEX, &if_idx) < 0)
     perror("SIOCGIFINDEX");
 /* Get the MAC address of the interface to send on */
 memset(&if_mac, 0, sizeof(struct ifreq));
 strncpy(if_mac.ifr_name, ifName, IFNAMSIZ-1);
 if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &if_mac) < 0)
     perror("SIOCGIFHWADDR");

 /* Construct the Ethernet header */
 memset(sendbuf, 0, BUF_SIZ);
 /* Ethernet header */
 eh->ether_shost[0] = ((uint8_t *)&if_mac.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data)[0];
 eh->ether_shost[1] = ((uint8_t *)&if_mac.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data)[1];
 eh->ether_shost[2] = ((uint8_t *)&if_mac.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data)[2];
 eh->ether_shost[3] = ((uint8_t *)&if_mac.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data)[3];
 eh->ether_shost[4] = ((uint8_t *)&if_mac.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data)[4];
 eh->ether_shost[5] = ((uint8_t *)&if_mac.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data)[5];
 eh->ether_dhost[0] = MY_DEST_MAC0;
 eh->ether_dhost[1] = MY_DEST_MAC1;
 eh->ether_dhost[2] = MY_DEST_MAC2;
 eh->ether_dhost[3] = MY_DEST_MAC3;
 eh->ether_dhost[4] = MY_DEST_MAC4;
 eh->ether_dhost[5] = MY_DEST_MAC5;
 /* Ethertype field */
 eh->ether_type = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 tx_len += sizeof(struct ether_header);

 /* Packet data */
 sendbuf[tx_len++] = 0xde;
 sendbuf[tx_len++] = 0xad;
 sendbuf[tx_len++] = 0xbe;
 sendbuf[tx_len++] = 0xef;

 /* Index of the network device */
 socket_address.sll_ifindex = if_idx.ifr_ifindex;
 /* Address length*/
 socket_address.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
 /* Destination MAC */
 socket_address.sll_addr[0] = MY_DEST_MAC0;
 socket_address.sll_addr[1] = MY_DEST_MAC1;
 socket_address.sll_addr[2] = MY_DEST_MAC2;
 socket_address.sll_addr[3] = MY_DEST_MAC3;
 socket_address.sll_addr[4] = MY_DEST_MAC4;
 socket_address.sll_addr[5] = MY_DEST_MAC5;

 /* Send packet */
 if (sendto(sockfd, sendbuf, tx_len, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&socket_address, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll)) < 0)
     printf("Send failed\n");

 return 0;
}