python 将png图片转出为字符显示

from PIL import Image




# 七十个字符画，
ascii_char = list("$@B%8&WM#*oahkbdpqwmZO0QLCJUYXzcvunxrjft/\|()1{}[]?-_+~<>i!lI;:,\"^`'. ")


                  #图片转灰度图片,将灰度值映射到ascii_char
def get_char(r,g,b,alpha=256):
    if alpha==0:
        return " "
    length=len(ascii_char)
    gray=int(0.2126*r+0.7152*g+0.0722*b)
    unit=(256.0+1)/length
    return ascii_char[int(gray/unit)]
 
    
 


if __name__ == '__main__':


    im = Image.open('ascii_dora.png')#读取文件


    HEIGHT=im.size[0]
    WIDTH=im.size[1]
    txt = ""


    for i in range(HEIGHT):
        for j in range(WIDTH):
            txt += get_char(*im.getpixel((j,i)))
        txt += '\n'


    print(txt)
    
    f=open("ascii_dora.txt","w")
    f.writelines(txt)
    f.close()