swift-textView 限制

    private let maxInputCount = 30
    private var isContentTextViewEnable = true
    
    func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView) {

        isContentTextViewEnable = true
        
        /// 获取当前键盘类型
        let mode = UITextInputMode.activeInputModes[0]
        /// 获取当前键盘语言
        let lang = mode.primaryLanguage
        
        /// 如果语言是汉语(拼音)
        if lang == "zh-Hans" {
            /// 取到高亮部分范围
            _ = self.textView.markedTextRange
            if let selectedRange = self.textView.markedTextRange {
                /// 取到高亮部分
                _ = self.textView.position(from: selectedRange.start, offset: 0)
            } else {
                /// 如果取不到高亮部分,代表没有拼音
                if self.textView.text.length > maxInputCount {
                    /// 当期超过最大限制时
                    self.textView.text = String(self.textView.text.prefix(maxInputCount))
                    self.isContentTextViewEnable = false
                } else {
                    /// 如果没超出,那么就计算剩余字数
                }
            }
        } else {
            /// 如果语言不是汉语,直接计算
            if self.textView.text.count >= maxInputCount {
                self.textView.text = String(self.textView.text.prefix(maxInputCount))
            }
        }
        placeholderLabel.isHidden = self.textView.text.count == 0 ? false : true
        countLabel.text = "\(self.textView.text.count)/\(maxInputCount.description)"
    }