JDBC代码5

import java.sql.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.util.*;

public class JDBCTest02{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		
		Statement stmt = null;
		Connection conn = null;
		ResultSet rs = null;
		
		//获取资源绑定器对象绑定配置文件
		ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("JDBC");
		String driver = bundle.getString("driver");;
		String url = bundle.getString("url");
		String user = bundle.getString("user");
		String password = bundle.getString("password");
		
		try{
			//1.注册驱动
			//第一种方法：DriverManager.registerDriver(new com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver()); 以后不这么写
			//第二种方法：常用的，可以用配置文件 .properties
			Class.forName(driver);

			//2.获取连接
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
			System.out.println(conn);

			//3.获取数据库操作对象
			stmt = conn.createStatement();;
			System.out.println(stmt);

			//4.执行sql语句
			String sql = "select * from dept";
			rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);

			//5.处理查询结果集
			while(rs.next()){
				//String deptno = rs.getString(1);//JDBC所有的开始下标为1
				//String dname = rs.getString(2);
				//String loc = rs.getString(3);
				//也可以用列的名字取出
				String deptno = rs.getString("deptno");
				String dname = rs.getString("dname");
				String loc = rs.getString("loc");

				System.out.println(deptno + "," + dname + "," + loc);
			}

		}catch(SQLException e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}catch(ClassNotFoundException e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			//6.释放资源
			try{
				if(rs != null){
					rs.close();
				}
			}catch(SQLException e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

			try{
				if(stmt != null){
					stmt.close();
				}
			}catch(SQLException e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

			try{
				if(conn != null){
					conn.close();
				}
			}catch(SQLException e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}