python day01

关于条件判断：if  else

_username = 'alex'
_password = '123'
username = input("username:")
#password = getpass.getpass("password:")
password = input("password:")

if _username==username and _password==password:
    print("Welcome user {name} login...".format(name=username))
else:
    print("Invalid username or password")

#IndentationError缩进错误

age_of_oldboy = 56
'''
guess_age = int (input("guess age:"))
if guess_age == age_of_oldboy:
    print("yes,you got it")
elif guess_age > age_of_oldboy:
    print("think smaller...")
else:
    print("think bigger")
'''

关于注释：单行注释"#",多行注释"'''...'''",使用三个单引号或者三个双引号括起来

关于while循环：

age_of_oldboy = 56

count = 0
while count < 3:
    guess_age = int(input("guess age:"))
    if guess_age ==age_of_oldboy:
        print("you got it")
        break
    elif guess_age > age_of_oldboy:
        print("think smaller....")
    else:
        print("think bigger....")
    count +=1
else:
    print("you have tried too many times.....fuck off")

关于for循环：

count =0
for i in range(3):
    guess_age = int (input("guess age:"))
    if guess_age == age_of_oldboy:
        print("you got it")
        break
    elif guess_age > age_of_oldboy:
        print("guess bigger.....")
    else:
        print("guess smaller......")
    count +=1
else:
    print("you have tried too many times")

for i in range(0,10,2):     //表示从0到10，每两个数循环一次
    print("loop:",i)       //0 2 4 6 8

关于双重循环和break：

for i in range(10):
    print("--------------",i)
    for j in range(5):
        print(j)
        if j>3:
            break

break表示跳出当前循环

关于continue：

for i in range(0,10):
    if i%2==0:
        continue
    else:
        print("loop",i)    //1 3 5 7 9

continue表示跳出本次循环，进入下次循环