Job for tomcat.service failed because the control process exited with error code

系统：Ubuntu16

tomcat突然报错，无法启动：Job for tomcat.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status tomcat.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
查看报错信息：

/opt/tomcat/bin$ journalctl -xe

-- Subject: Unit tomcat.service has finished shutting down
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
-- 
-- Unit tomcat.service has finished shutting down.
5月 15 21:04:27 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: Starting Apache Tomcat Web Application Container...
-- Subject: Unit tomcat.service has begun start-up
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
-- 
-- Unit tomcat.service has begun starting up.
5月 15 21:04:27 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 startup.sh[32296]: touch: cannot touch '/opt/tomcat/logs/catalina.out': Permission denied
5月 15 21:04:27 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 startup.sh[32296]: /opt/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh: 399: /opt/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh: cannot create /opt/tomcat/logs/catalina.out: Permi
5月 15 21:04:27 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: tomcat.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=2
5月 15 21:04:27 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: Failed to start Apache Tomcat Web Application Container.
-- Subject: Unit tomcat.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
-- 
-- Unit tomcat.service has failed.
-- 
-- The result is failed.
5月 15 21:04:27 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: tomcat.service: Unit entered failed state.
5月 15 21:04:27 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: tomcat.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
5月 15 21:04:37 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: tomcat.service: Service hold-off time over, scheduling restart.
5月 15 21:04:37 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: Stopped Apache Tomcat Web Application Container.
-- Subject: Unit tomcat.service has finished shutting down
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
-- 
-- Unit tomcat.service has finished shutting down.
5月 15 21:04:37 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: Starting Apache Tomcat Web Application Container...
-- Subject: Unit tomcat.service has begun start-up
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
-- 
-- Unit tomcat.service has begun starting up.
5月 15 21:04:37 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 startup.sh[32332]: touch: cannot touch '/opt/tomcat/logs/catalina.out': Permission denied
5月 15 21:04:37 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 startup.sh[32332]: /opt/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh: 399: /opt/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh: cannot create /opt/tomcat/logs/catalina.out: Permi
5月 15 21:04:37 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: tomcat.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=2
5月 15 21:04:37 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: Failed to start Apache Tomcat Web Application Container.
-- Subject: Unit tomcat.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
-- 
-- Unit tomcat.service has failed.
-- 
-- The result is failed.
5月 15 21:04:37 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: tomcat.service: Unit entered failed state.
5月 15 21:04:37 cxy-QiTianB4360-B015 systemd[1]: tomcat.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.

可以看到 startup.sh[32296]: touch: cannot touch '/opt/tomcat/logs/catalina.out': Permission denied

修改tomcat/logs的权限后tomcat正常启动。