打开系统图库

public class RegisterActivity extends Activity {
    private static final int XIANGCE_CODE = 2;
    private static final int PHOTO_CODE = 1;
    private static final int PHOTO_REQUEST_CUT = 3;


    private ImageView upLoadHead;
    private EditText phone,verify,password,passwordCheck;

    private File photoFile;

    private Dialog photoDialog;
    private boolean issaved;
    private String picpath;
    private Bitmap bit;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_register);
        Util.setTnit(this);
        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        OnClickListener onClick = new MyOnClickListener();
        upLoadHead = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.uploadhead);
        phone = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.phone);
        verify = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.verify);
        password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password);
        passwordCheck = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.passwordcheck);

        upLoadHead.setOnClickListener(onClick);
    }

    public void register(View v){

    }

    private class MyOnClickListener implements OnClickListener{

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.uploadhead:
                View view = LayoutInflater.from(RegisterActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.uploadphotos_popwindow, null);
                TextView photograph = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.photograph);
                photograph.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        photoDialog.dismiss();
                        photoFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),System.currentTimeMillis()+".jpg");
                        //调用系统的拍照功能
                        Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                        //指定调用相机拍照后照片的存储路径
                        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(photoFile));
                        startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_CODE);
                    }
                });
                TextView localphoto = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.localphoto);
                localphoto.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        photoDialog.dismiss();
                        //打开系统图库
                        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,null);
                        intent.setDataAndType(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "image/*");
                        startActivityForResult(intent, XIANGCE_CODE);
                    }
                });
                photoDialog = new Dialog(RegisterActivity.this,R.style.baseDialog);
                photoDialog.setContentView(view);
                photoDialog.show();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        switch (requestCode) {
        case PHOTO_CODE:
            startPhotoZoom(Uri.fromFile(photoFile), 200);
            break;

        case XIANGCE_CODE:
            if (data != null)
                startPhotoZoom(data.getData(), 200);
            break;
        case PHOTO_REQUEST_CUT:
            if(data != null){
                setPicToView(data);
            }
            break;
        }
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    }

    //将进行剪裁后的图片显示到UI界面上
    private void setPicToView(Intent data) {
        Bundle bundle = data.getExtras();
        if(bundle!=null){
            Bitmap photo = bundle.getParcelable("data");
            Bitmap bitmap = comp(photo);
            if(bitmap== null){
                return;
            }
            upLoadHead.setImageBitmap(toRoundCorner(bitmap,8));
            issaved = saveFile(bitmap);
        }
    }

    private boolean saveFile(Bitmap bitmap) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        picpath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+File.separator+"goloveUploadheadimage.jpg";
        bit.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);
        File file = new File(picpath);
        try {
            if(file.exists()){
                file.delete();
                file.createNewFile();
            }else{
                file.createNewFile();
            }
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
            fos.write(baos.toByteArray());
            fos.flush();
            fos.close();
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
            picpath = "";
            return false;
        }
    }

    //设置上传头像的圆角图片
    private Bitmap toRoundCorner(Bitmap bitmap, int pixels) {
        Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(),bitmap.getHeight(),Config.ARGB_8888);
        Canvas canvas =new Canvas();

        final int color = 0xff424242;

        final Paint paint = new Paint();

        final Rect rect = new Rect(0,0,bitmap.getWidth(),bitmap.getHeight());

        final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);

        final float roundPx = pixels;

        paint.setAntiAlias(true);

        canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);

        paint.setColor(color);
        canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, roundPx, roundPx, paint);

        paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));

        canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);

        return output;

    }

    //压缩图片(第一次)
    private Bitmap comp(Bitmap image) {
        if(image == null){
            return null;
        }
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);
        if( baos.toByteArray().length / 1024>200) {//判断如果图片大于200KB,进行压缩避免在生成图片（BitmapFactory.decodeStream）时溢出    
            baos.reset();//重置baos即清空baos  
            image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 50, baos);//这里压缩50%，把压缩后的数据存放到baos中  
        }
        ByteArrayInputStream isBm = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
        BitmapFactory.Options newOpts = new BitmapFactory.Options();  
        //开始读入图片，此时把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回true了  
        newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;  
        Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(isBm, null, newOpts);  
        newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;  
        int w = newOpts.outWidth;  
        int h = newOpts.outHeight;  
        //现在主流手机比较多是800*480分辨率，所以高和宽我们设置为  
        float hh = 1280f;//这里设置高度为800f  
        float ww = 720f;//这里设置宽度为480f  
        //缩放比。由于是固定比例缩放，只用高或者宽其中一个数据进行计算即可  
        int be = 1;//be=1表示不缩放  
        if (w > h && w > ww) {//如果宽度大的话根据宽度固定大小缩放  
            be = (int) (newOpts.outWidth / ww);  
        } else if (w < h && h > hh) {//如果高度高的话根据宽度固定大小缩放  
            be = (int) (newOpts.outHeight / hh);  
        }  
        if (be <= 0)  
            be = 1;  
        newOpts.inSampleSize = be;//设置缩放比例  
        //重新读入图片，注意此时已经把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回false了  
        isBm = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());  
        bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(isBm, null, newOpts);  
        return compressImage(bitmap);//压缩好比例大小后再进行质量压缩  

    }

    //压缩图片(第二次)
    private Bitmap compressImage(Bitmap image) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);// 质量压缩方法，这里100表示不压缩，把压缩后的数据存放到baos中
        int options = 100;
        while (baos.toByteArray().length / 1024 > 200) { // 循环判断如果压缩后图片是否大于100kb,大于继续压缩
            baos.reset();// 重置baos即清空baos
            image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, options, baos);// 这里压缩options%，把压缩后的数据存放到baos中
            options -= 10;// 每次都减少10
        }
        ByteArrayInputStream isBm = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());// 把压缩后的数据baos存放到ByteArrayInputStream中
        Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(isBm, null, null);// 把ByteArrayInputStream数据生成图片
        return bitmap;
    }

    private void startPhotoZoom(Uri uri, int size) {
        //调用系统裁剪图片
        Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
        intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/jpg");
        // crop为true是设置在开启的intent中设置显示的view可以剪裁
        intent.putExtra("crop", true);
        // aspectX aspectY 是宽高的比例
        intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
        intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);

        // outputX,outputY 是剪裁图片的宽高
        intent.putExtra("outputX", size);
        intent.putExtra("outputY", size);
        intent.putExtra("return-data", true);

        startActivityForResult(intent, PHOTO_REQUEST_CUT);
    }
}