05-显式等待的一些方法

from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as ec  # 显式等待
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

1.元素等待直到标题出现

WebDriverWait(driver, 3).until(ec.title_is('会员登录_读书屋'))

2.通过元素是否可见

WebDriverWait(driver, 3).until(ec.visibility_of_element_located((By.ID, "txtUName")))

3. 元素是否可以被点击

wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 3)
wait.until(ec.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, "txtUName"))).click()

4. 判断value中是否包含预期字符

wait.until(ec.text_to_be_present_in_element((By.ID, "txtUName"), "手机号码"))

5. 判断是否有弹窗

wait.until(ec.alert_is_present())

6. 移除后的元素

# wait.until(ec.staleness_of(driver.find_element(by=1, '...')))

7. frame切换

wait.until(ec.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.XPATH, "//div[@id='another']/iframe")))