Extjs中数据导出到Excel

1.前端代码(URL+前端传入参数

window.location.href="studnetMaintainAction!exportExcel"
                                +"?id"+Ext.ComponentManager.get('tf_qry_id').getValue()+
                                "&name="+Ext.ComponentManager.get('tf_qry_name').getValue()+
                                 "&phone="+Ext.ComponentManager.get('tf_qry_phone').getValue()+
                                 "&address="+Ext.ComponentManager.get('tf_qry_address').getValue()

 

2.后台Action

@Action(value = "studnetMaintainAction!exportExcel")
    public String exportExcel() throws UnsupportedEncodingException{
            ActionContext ctx = ActionContext.getContext();
            HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) ctx.get(ServletActionContext.HTTP_REQUEST);
            HashMap<String, String> params = UHttpServlet.GetRequestParameters(request);
            List<Student> students=studentMaintainService.getStudents(params);
            
            String title = "学生表";  
            String[] rowsName = new String[]{"序号","学生ID","姓名","年龄","电话号码","家庭地址"};  
            List<Object[]>  dataList = new ArrayList<Object[]>();  
            Object[] objs = null;  
            for (int i = 0; i < students.size(); i++) {  
                Student stu = students.get(i);  
                objs = new Object[rowsName.length];  
                objs[0] = i;  
                objs[1] = stu.getId();  
                objs[2] = stu.getName();  
                objs[3] = stu.getAge();  
                objs[4] = stu.getPhone();  
                objs[5] = stu.getAddress();
            dataList.add(objs);  
        }  
        MyExcelExport ex = new MyExcelExport(title, rowsName, dataList);  
        try {
            ex.export();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }  
        
            return null;
    }

3.MyExcelExport工具类

  前提:引用poi包

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFFont;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRichTextString;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.CellRangeAddress;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext; 
 
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class MyExcelExport { 
 
     //显示的导出表的标题  
    private String title;  
    //导出表的列名  
    private String[] rowName ;  
      
    private List<Object[]>  dataList = new ArrayList<Object[]>();  
      
    HttpServletResponse  response;  
      
    //构造方法,传入要导出的数据  
    public MyExcelExport(String title,String[] rowName,List<Object[]>  dataList){  
        this.dataList = dataList;  
        this.rowName = rowName;  
        this.title = title;  
    }  
              
    /* 
     * 导出数据 
     * */  
    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    public void export() throws Exception{  
        try{  
            HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();                     // 创建工作簿对象  
            HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title);                  // 创建工作表  
              
            // 产生表格标题行  
            HSSFRow rowm = sheet.createRow(0);  
            HSSFCell cellTiltle = rowm.createCell(0);  
              
            //sheet样式定义【getColumnTopStyle()/getStyle()均为自定义方法 - 在下面  - 可扩展】  
            HSSFCellStyle columnTopStyle = this.getColumnTopStyle(workbook);//获取列头样式对象  
            HSSFCellStyle style = this.getStyle(workbook);                  //单元格样式对象  
              
            sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 1, 0, (rowName.length-1)));    
            cellTiltle.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle);  
            cellTiltle.setCellValue(title);  
              
            // 定义所需列数  
            int columnNum = rowName.length;  
            HSSFRow rowRowName = sheet.createRow(2);                // 在索引2的位置创建行(最顶端的行开始的第二行)  
              
            // 将列头设置到sheet的单元格中  
            for(int n=0;n<columnNum;n++){  
                HSSFCell  cellRowName = rowRowName.createCell(n);               //创建列头对应个数的单元格  
                cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);             //设置列头单元格的数据类型  
                HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(rowName[n]);  
                cellRowName.setCellValue(text);                                 //设置列头单元格的值  
                cellRowName.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle);                       //设置列头单元格样式  
            }  
              
            //将查询出的数据设置到sheet对应的单元格中  
            for(int i=0;i<dataList.size();i++){  
                  
                Object[] obj = dataList.get(i);//遍历每个对象  
                HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i+3);//创建所需的行数  
                  
                for(int j=0; j<obj.length; j++){  
                    HSSFCell  cell = null;   //设置单元格的数据类型  
                    if(j == 0){  
                        cell = row.createCell(j,HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC);  
                        cell.setCellValue(i+1);   
                    }else{  
                        cell = row.createCell(j,HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);  
                        if(!"".equals(obj[j]) && obj[j] != null){  
                            cell.setCellValue(obj[j].toString());                       //设置单元格的值  
                        }  
                    }  
                    cell.setCellStyle(style);                                   //设置单元格样式  
                }  
            }  
            //让列宽随着导出的列长自动适应  
            for (int colNum = 0; colNum < columnNum; colNum++) {  
                int columnWidth = sheet.getColumnWidth(colNum) / 256;  
                for (int rowNum = 0; rowNum < sheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) {  
                    HSSFRow currentRow;  
                    //当前行未被使用过  
                    if (sheet.getRow(rowNum) == null) {  
                        currentRow = sheet.createRow(rowNum);  
                    } else {  
                        currentRow = sheet.getRow(rowNum);  
                    }  
                    if (currentRow.getCell(colNum) != null) {  
                        HSSFCell currentCell = currentRow.getCell(colNum);  
                        if (currentCell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) {  
                            int length = currentCell.getStringCellValue().getBytes().length;  
                            if (columnWidth < length) {  
                                columnWidth = length;  
                            }  
                        }  
                    }  
                }  
                if(colNum == 0){  
                    sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth-2) * 256);  
                }else{  
                    sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth+4) * 256);  
                }  
            }  
              
            if(workbook !=null){  
                try  
                {  
                    String fileName = "Excel-" + String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()).substring(4, 13) + ".xls";  
                    String headStr = "attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"";  
                    response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
                    response.setContentType("APPLICATION/OCTET-STREAM");  
                    response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", headStr);  
                    OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();  
                    workbook.write(out);  
                }  
                catch (IOException e)  
                {  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  
            }  
  
        }catch(Exception e){  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
          
    }  
      
    /*  
     * 列头单元格样式 
     */      
    public HSSFCellStyle getColumnTopStyle(HSSFWorkbook workbook) {  
          
          // 设置字体  
          HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();  
          //设置字体大小  
          font.setFontHeightInPoints((short)11);  
          //字体加粗  
          font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);  
          //设置字体名字   
          font.setFontName("Courier New");  
          //设置样式;   
          HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();  
          //设置底边框;   
          style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);  
          //设置底边框颜色;    
          style.setBottomBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);  
          //设置左边框;     
          style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);  
          //设置左边框颜色;   
          style.setLeftBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);  
          //设置右边框;   
          style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);  
          //设置右边框颜色;   
          style.setRightBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);  
          //设置顶边框;   
          style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);  
          //设置顶边框颜色;    
          style.setTopBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);  
          //在样式用应用设置的字体;    
          style.setFont(font);  
          //设置自动换行;   
          style.setWrapText(false);  
          //设置水平对齐的样式为居中对齐;    
          style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);  
          //设置垂直对齐的样式为居中对齐;   
          style.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);  
            
          return style;  
            
    }  
      
    /*   
     * 列数据信息单元格样式 
     */    
    public HSSFCellStyle getStyle(HSSFWorkbook workbook) {  
          // 设置字体  
          HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();  
          //设置字体大小  
          //font.setFontHeightInPoints((short)10);  
          //字体加粗  
          //font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);  
          //设置字体名字   
          font.setFontName("Courier New");  
          //设置样式;   
          HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();  
          //设置底边框;   
          style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);  
          //设置底边框颜色;    
          style.setBottomBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);  
          //设置左边框;     
          style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);  
          //设置左边框颜色;   
          style.setLeftBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);  
          //设置右边框;   
          style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);  
          //设置右边框颜色;   
          style.setRightBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);  
          //设置顶边框;   
          style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);  
          //设置顶边框颜色;    
          style.setTopBorderColor(HSSFColor.BLACK.index);  
          //在样式用应用设置的字体;    
          style.setFont(font);  
          //设置自动换行;   
          style.setWrapText(false);  
          //设置水平对齐的样式为居中对齐;    
          style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);  
          //设置垂直对齐的样式为居中对齐;   
          style.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);  
           
          return style; 
    }  
} 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/cowboys/p/5680829.html

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