Implement atoi to convert a string to an integer.

package com.dengpf.StringToInteger;

/**
 * Created by kobe73er on 16/12/17.
 */
public class Solution {
    public int myAtoi(String str) {
        if (str == null || str.length() < 1)
            return 0;

        // trim white spaces
        str = str.trim();

        char flag = '+';

        // check negative or positive
        int i = 0;
        if (str.charAt(0) == '-') {
            flag = '-';
            i++;
        } else if (str.charAt(0) == '+') {
            i++;
        }
        // use double to store result
        double result = 0;

        // calculate value
        while (str.length() > i && str.charAt(i) >= '0' && str.charAt(i) <= '9') {
            result = result * 10 + (str.charAt(i) - '0');
            i++;
        }

        if (flag == '-')
            result = -result;

        // handle max and min
        if (result > Integer.MAX_VALUE)
            return Integer.MAX_VALUE;

        if (result < Integer.MIN_VALUE)
            return Integer.MIN_VALUE;

        return (int) result;

    }

    public static void main(String args[]) {
        Solution solution = new Solution();
        System.out.println(solution.myAtoi(""));
    }


}