手机卫士项目——手机防盗时候——选择手机联系人

一.这个是我个人从手机卫士抽取出来的一个demo获取手机中的联系人由于水平有限，不废话了直接上代码！

1.布局文件：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >


    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_contact"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="获取手机联系人" />


    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listView1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="18dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="18dp" >
    </ListView>


</LinearLayout>

2 acitivity界面

package com.example.contact;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Button btn_contact;
private  ListView lv_contact;
//内容解决者
ContentResolver resolver;
private List<ContactInfo> list;
private ContactAdapter adapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
resolver=getContentResolver();
//初始化控件
btn_contact=(Button) this.findViewById(R.id.btn_contact);
lv_contact=(ListView) this.findViewById(R.id.listView1);
list=getMobileContact();
adapter=new ContactAdapter(this, list);
btn_contact.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {

lv_contact.setAdapter(adapter);
}
});
}
/*
 * 封装获取手机联系人
 */
public List<ContactInfo> getMobileContact()
{
list=new ArrayList<ContactInfo>();
ContactInfo contactInfo=null;
Cursor mCursor=resolver.query(Phone.CONTENT_URI,null,null,null,null);
if(mCursor!=null)
{
while(mCursor.moveToNext()){
Integer number=mCursor.getInt(mCursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER));
String name=mCursor.getString(mCursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
contactInfo=new ContactInfo(name, number);
Log.d("name",name);
Log.d("number",number.toString());
list.add(contactInfo);
}
}
//关闭游标
mCursor.close();
return list;
}

}

3 封装对象思想

package com.example.contact;


public class ContactInfo {
private String name;
private Integer number;
public ContactInfo() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public ContactInfo(String name, Integer number) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.number = number;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ContactInfo [name=" + name + ", number=" + number + "]";
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getNumber() {
return number;
}
public void setNumber(Integer number) {
this.number = number;
}

}

4 自定义适配器继承BaseAdapter

package com.example.contact;


import java.util.List;


import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class ContactAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private List<ContactInfo> list;
private Context context;
public ContactAdapter(Context context,List<ContactInfo> list){
this.list=list;
this.context=context;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return list.size();
}


@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return position;
}


@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return position;
}

//这个方法很关键每一个项调用该方法一次
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
ContactInfo contactInfo=list.get(position);
if(convertView==null){
View view=View.inflate(context, R.layout.item,null);
TextView tv_name=(TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
TextView tv_number=(TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_number);
tv_name.setText(contactInfo.getName());
tv_number.setText(contactInfo.getNumber().toString());

return view;
}else{
TextView tv_name=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
TextView tv_number=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_number);
tv_name.setText(contactInfo.getName());
tv_number.setText(contactInfo.getNumber().toString());
return convertView;
}
}
}

4.配置清单文件需要注意读取手机联系人需要权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>