docker安装-官网实例中文（centos7）

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-31 07:52:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-31 07:52:37 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/androidwd/article/details/50731504

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本文档介绍了在CentOS7上安装Docker的步骤，包括关闭防火墙、配置SELINUX和安装Docker。接着，通过运行'hello-world'和'whalesay'镜像来演示Docker的基本用法，并详细解释了Docker镜像和容器的概念。此外，还指导了如何构建自定义镜像和创建Docker Hub账户。

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1. docker安装

1.1 关闭防火墙

# systemctl stopfirewalld

# systemctl disablefirewalld

1.2 SELINUX 配置

编辑文件/etc/selinux/config ,设置

SELINUX=DISABLED

然后运行命令

# setenforce 0

重启服务器

# reboot

1.3 开始安装

更新现有包

yum update

执行docker安装脚本

curl -sSLhttps://get.docker.com/ | sh

启动docker服务

systemctl start docker

确认docker安装成功

docker run hello-world

Unable to find image'hello-world:latest' locally

latest: Pulling fromhello-world

a8219747be10: Pullcomplete 91c95931e552: Already exists

hello-world:latest: Theimage you are pulling has been verified. Important: image verification is atech preview feature and should not be relied on to provide security. Digest:sha256:aa03e5d0d5553b4c3473e89c8619cf79df368babd1.7.1cf5daeb82aab55838d

Status: Downloaded newerimage for hello-world:latest

Hello from Docker.

This message shows thatyour installation appears to be working correctly.

To generate thismessage, Docker took the following steps:

1. The Docker clientcontacted the Docker daemon.

2. The Docker daemonpulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.

(Assuming it was notalready locally available.)

3. The Docker daemoncreated a new container from that image which runs the executable that producesthe output you are currently reading. 4. The Docker daemon streamed that outputto the Docker client, which sent it to your terminal.

To try something moreambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:

$ docker run -it ubuntu bash

For more examples andideas, visit: http://docs.docker.com/userguide/