struts实现多文件上传

利用struts实现多文件上传

fileUpload.jsp代码如下：

<% @ page language = " java "  pageEncoding = " gb2312 "  contentType = " text/html;charset=gb2312 " %>
<% @ taglib uri = " /WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld "  prefix = " bean " %>  
<% @ taglib uri = " /WEB-INF/struts-html.tld "  prefix = " html " %>
 
< html >  
     < head >
         < title > JSP  for  FileUploadForm form </ title >
         < script language = " javascript "  type = " text/javascript " >
       
          var i = 0 ;
          function   addInput() ... {
            if(i>=0)...{
                  var attach = "testFile(" + i + ")";
                  if(createInput(attach))
                      i=i+1;
              }
              
          }  
          function deleteInput() ... {
                  if(i>=1)...{
                    i=i-1;
                    if(!removeInput())
                        i=i+1;
                }
          }  
          
          function createInput(nm) ... {   
                var p=document.createElement("div");
              var  aElement=document.createElement("input");   
             aElement.name=nm;
             aElement.id=nm;
             aElement.type="file";
             aElement.size="50"; 
              //aElement.value="thanks";   
             //aElement.οnclick=Function("asdf()");  
             p.appendChild(aElement);
             if(document.getElementById("upload").appendChild(p) == null)
             ...{
                      return false;
                      }
               return true;
          }   
    

          function removeInput(nm) ... {
               var aElement = document.getElementById("upload");
                if(aElement.removeChild(aElement.lastChild) == null)
                    return false;
                return true;   
          }   
      
　　　　function check() ... { 
            var aElement = document.getElementById("upload");
              var index =  aElement.children.length;
              var fso=new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject"); 
              var filesize=0;
              while(index>0)...{
              
              var s = aElement.children[index-1].children[0].value;
              
              if(s=='')...{
              alert('请为'+i+'个输入选择文件');
              return false ;
              }else...{
              var f=fso.GetFile(s); 
              filesize=filesize+f.size
              }
              index = index-1;
          }
          if(filesize>15728640)...{
          alert('所传文件总大小不能超过15M');
          return false;
          }
          return true ;
       }
　　　　 </ script >
        
     </ head >
     < body >
     < center >
         < html:form action = " /fileUpload "  method = " post "
        enctype = " multipart/form-data "  onsubmit = " return check() " >
         <%--  
            enctype属性可设置或返回表单内容的MIME类型,如果表单没有enctype属性，默认的值为： " application/x-www-form-urlencoded " ,
             当内容为“文件”，值应该为 " multipart/form-data " .
            application / x - www - form - urlencoded： 窗体数据被编码为名称 / 值对。这是标准的编码格式。
            multipart / form - data： 窗体数据被编码为一条消息，页上的每个控件对应消息中的一个部分。
            text / plain： 窗体数据以纯文本形式进行编码，其中不含任何控件或格式字符。
          --%>
             < span id = " upload " ></ span >< br >
             < input type = " button "  name = " button "  value = " 添加附件 "  onclick = " addInput() " >& nbsp; & nbsp;
             < input type = " button "  name = " button "  value = " 删除附件 "  onclick = " deleteInput() " >
             < br >< font color = red > 上传文件总大小不能超过15M </ font >< br >
             < html:submit />< html:cancel />
         </ html:form >
     </ center >
     </ body >
</ html >

 

 FileUploadForm.java代码如下：

/**/ /*
 * Generated by MyEclipse Struts
 * Template path: templates/java/JavaClass.vtl
 */
package  com.iss.struts.form;

import  java.util.ArrayList;

import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionErrors;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import  org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;

/** */ /** 
 * MyEclipse Struts
 * Creation date: 07-26-2007
 * 
 * XDoclet definition:
 * @struts.form name="fileUploadForm"
 */
public   class  FileUploadForm  extends  ActionForm  ... {
    
    private ArrayList formFiles = new ArrayList();


    public void setTestFile(String iIndex, FormFile formFile)
    ...{
      this.formFiles.add(formFile);
    }

    public FormFile getTestFile(String iIndex)
    ...{
      return (FormFile) formFiles.get(Integer.parseInt(iIndex));
    }

    public ArrayList getTestFiles()
    ...{
      return this.formFiles;
    }

    /** *//** 
     * Method validate
     * @param mapping
     * @param request
     * @return ActionErrors
     */
    public ActionErrors validate(ActionMapping mapping,
            HttpServletRequest request) ...{
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return null;
    }

    /** *//** 
     * Method reset
     * @param mapping
     * @param request
     */
    public void reset(ActionMapping mapping, HttpServletRequest request) ...{
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    }
}

FileUploadAction.java代码如下：

/**/ /*
 * Generated by MyEclipse Struts
 * Template path: templates/java/JavaClass.vtl
 */
package  com.iss.struts.action;

import  java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import  java.io.FileOutputStream;
import  java.io.IOException;
import  java.io.InputStream;
import  java.io.OutputStream;
import  java.util.ArrayList;

import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import  org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import  org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import  org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;

import  com.iss.struts.form.FileUploadForm;

/** */ /** 
 * MyEclipse Struts
 * Creation date: 07-26-2007
 * 
 * XDoclet definition:
 * @struts.action path="/fileUpload" name="fileUploadForm" input="/form/fileUpload.jsp" scope="request" validate="true"
 */
public   class  FileUploadAction  extends  Action  ... {
    /**//*
     * Generated Methods
     */

    /** *//** 
     * Method execute
     * @param mapping
     * @param form
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @return ActionForward
     * @throws IOException 
     * @throws FileNotFoundException 
     */
    public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
            HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException ...{
        FileUploadForm fileUploadForm = (FileUploadForm) form;
        ArrayList myFiles=fileUploadForm.getTestFiles();
        if(myFiles.size()>0)...{
             String sysroot = servlet.getServletContext()
                .getInitParameter("sysroot");
            
            for(int j=0;j<myFiles.size();j++)...{  
                 
                   FormFile uploadFile = (FormFile)myFiles.get(j);   
                   String fname=uploadFile.getFileName();
                  
                  
                   InputStream streamIn=uploadFile.getInputStream();
                      OutputStream streamOut=new FileOutputStream(sysroot+"/"+fname);
                      int bytesRead=0;
                      byte[] buffer=new byte[8192];
                      while((bytesRead=streamIn.read(buffer, 0, 8192))!=-1)...{
                          streamOut.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
                      }
                      streamOut.close();
                      streamIn.close();
            }

        }
        return mapping.findForward("success");
    }
}

success.jsp代码如下：

<% @ page language = " java "  pageEncoding = " GB18030 " %>

<% @ taglib uri = " /WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld "  prefix = " bean "   %>
<% @ taglib uri = " /WEB-INF/struts-html.tld "  prefix = " html "   %>
<% @ taglib uri = " /WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld "  prefix = " logic "   %>


<! DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC  " -//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN " >
< html >
   < head >
    
     < title > success.jsp </ title >

     < meta http - equiv = " pragma "  content = " no-cache " >
     < meta http - equiv = " cache-control "  content = " no-cache " >
     < meta http - equiv = " expires "  content = " 0 " >     
     < meta http - equiv = " keywords "  content = " keyword1,keyword2,keyword3 " >
     < meta http - equiv = " description "  content = " This is my page " >
     <!--
     < link rel = " stylesheet "  type = " text/css "  href = " styles.css " >
     -->

   </ head >
  
   < body >
    上传文件成功！  < br >
   </ body >
</ html >

struts-config.xml配置如下：

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<! DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.1//EN" "http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/dtds/struts-config_1_1.dtd" >

< struts-config >
   < data-sources  />
   < form-beans  >
     < form-bean  name ="fileUploadForm"  type ="com.iss.struts.form.FileUploadForm"   />

   </ form-beans >

   < global-exceptions  />
   < global-forwards  />
   < action-mappings  >
     < action
       attribute ="fileUploadForm"
      input ="/form/fileUpload.jsp"
      name ="fileUploadForm"
      path ="/fileUpload"
      scope ="request"
      type ="com.iss.struts.action.FileUploadAction" >
       < forward  name ="success"  path ="/success.jsp"   />
     </ action >

   </ action-mappings >

   < message-resources  parameter ="com.iss.struts.ApplicationResources"   />
</ struts-config >

web.xml配置如下：

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< web-app  xmlns ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"  xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  version ="2.4"  xsi:schemaLocation ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee   http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" >
    < context-param >
         < param-name > sysroot </ param-name >
         < param-value > E:/FileManage </ param-value >
     </ context-param >
   < servlet >
     < servlet-name > action </ servlet-name >
     < servlet-class > org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet </ servlet-class >
     < init-param >
       < param-name > config </ param-name >
       < param-value > /WEB-INF/struts-config.xml </ param-value >
     </ init-param >
     < init-param >
       < param-name > debug </ param-name >
       < param-value > 3 </ param-value >
     </ init-param >
     < init-param >
       < param-name > detail </ param-name >
       < param-value > 3 </ param-value >
     </ init-param >
     < load-on-startup > 0 </ load-on-startup >
   </ servlet >
   < servlet-mapping >
     < servlet-name > action </ servlet-name >
     < url-pattern > *.do </ url-pattern >
   </ servlet-mapping >
</ web-app >