MDI中，have/no splitter（拆分窗口）的ChildFrame Create区别 / Child Frame与MainFrame:public CMDIFrameWnd Create区别

BOOL CMDIFrameWnd::OnCreateClient(LPCREATESTRUCT lpcs, CCreateContext*)

{

       CMenu* pMenu = NULL;

       if (m_hMenuDefault == NULL)

       {

              // default implementation for MFC V1 backward compatibility

              pMenu = GetMenu();

              ASSERT(pMenu != NULL);

              // This is attempting to guess which sub-menu is the Window menu.

              // The Windows user interface guidelines say that the right-most

              // menu on the menu bar should be Help and Window should be one

              // to the left of that.

              int iMenu = pMenu->GetMenuItemCount() - 2;

 

              // If this assertion fails, your menu bar does not follow the guidelines

              // so you will have to override this function and call CreateClient

              // appropriately or use the MFC V2 MDI functionality.

              ASSERT(iMenu >= 0);

              pMenu = pMenu->GetSubMenu(iMenu);

              ASSERT(pMenu != NULL);

       }

 

       return CreateClient(lpcs, pMenu);

}

这边没有CreateView，所以主Frame框架不会去主动产生View的

 

 

CMDIChildFrame > CFrameWnd

BOOL CFrameWnd::OnCreateClient(LPCREATESTRUCT, CCreateContext* pContext)

{

       // default create client will create a view if asked for it

       if (pContext != NULL && pContext->m_pNewViewClass != NULL)

       {

              if (CreateView(pContext, AFX_IDW_PANE_FIRST) == NULL)

                     return FALSE;

       }

       return TRUE;

}

 

找到差别了吗？关键CFrameWnd::OnCreateClient 与CMDIFrameWnd::OnCreateClient是不一样的！！！！！！！！

这边则是有这个CreateView，即frame/view/document 三位一体的这个childframe会主动产生view，如果你virtual这个OnCreateClient,并且有splitter的话，那么不要去用CFrameWnd这个基类的OnCreateClient,而是自己去调用创建view的办法

 

 

 

int CFrameWnd::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpcs)

{

       CCreateContext* pContext = (CCreateContext*)lpcs->lpCreateParams;

       return OnCreateHelper(lpcs, pContext);

}

 

int CFrameWnd::OnCreateHelper(LPCREATESTRUCT lpcs, CCreateContext* pContext)

{

       if (CWnd::OnCreate(lpcs) == -1)

              return -1;

 

       // create special children first

       if (!OnCreateClient(lpcs, pContext))

       {

              TRACE0("Failed to create client pane/view for frame./n");

              return -1;

       }

 

       // post message for initial message string

       PostMessage(WM_SETMESSAGESTRING, AFX_IDS_IDLEMESSAGE);

 

       // make sure the child windows have been properly sized

       RecalcLayout();

 

       return 0;   // create ok

}

 

 

 

 

 

这是这个调用顺序OnCreate > OnCreateHelper > OnCreateClient 接下来分叉

MainFrame ： public CMDIFrameWnd  有virtual OnCreate ：基类OnCreate以后，去初始化status bar / tool bar等。

CMDIChildWnd    没有virtual OnCreate 所以调用基类CFrameWnd::OnCreateClient

                             但是Splitter不想这么简单的CreateView，要自定义创建view，所以不要这么搞，所以Virtual OnCreateClient,不要让他去调用CreateView， 而是布局好Splitter各子窗口的位置，以后，自己调用创建函数去产生View

 

 

 

以下是流程：

MainFrame  virtual OnCreate   ->       CMDIFrameWnd::OnCreate

                                                        CFrameWnd::OnCreateHelper

                                                        CMDIFrameWnd::OnCreateClient  no CreateView

 

若是有CSplitter拆分子窗口的话

                                                        CFrameWnd::OnCreate

                                                        CFrameWnd::OnCreateHelper

ChildView  virtual OnCreateClient -> 布局子窗口splitter以及自己去产生view的代码

 

若是没有CSplitter的话，普通的ChildFrame

                                                         CFrameWnd::OnCreate

                                                         CFrameWnd::OnCreateHelper

                                                         CFrameWnd::OnCreateClient ->自动产生CreateView

不用virtual任何一个函数