php常用命令

1.php -v  查看版本号

[root@rs-2 lib]# php -v

PHP 5.5.11 (cli) (built: Apr 29 2014 12:35:52) 

Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group

Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies

2.php -h 查看帮助

3.php -m 查看安装的模块

[root@rs-2 lib]# php -m

[PHP Modules]

Core

type

4.php -i 查看php信息（查看php.ini 位置非常方便)

[root@rs-2 lib]# php -i | grep php.ini

Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /usr/local/lib

Loaded Configuration File => /usr/local/lib/php.ini

5.php --ini 显示配置文件名字

[root@rs-2 ~]# php --ini

Configuration File (php.ini) Path: /usr/local/lib

Loaded Configuration File:         /usr/local/lib/php.ini

Scan for additional .ini files in: (none)

Additional .ini files parsed:      (none)

6.php -f <file> 执行php文件

[root@rs-2 phpTest]# php -f helloworld.php

helloword 

更多使用技巧请看php -h

[root@rs-2 ~]# php -h

Usage: php [options] [-f] <file> [--] [args...]

   php [options] -r <code> [--] [args...]

   php [options] [-B <begin_code>] -R <code> [-E <end_code>] [--] [args...]

   php [options] [-B <begin_code>] -F <file> [-E <end_code>] [--] [args...]

   php [options] -S <addr>:<port> [-t docroot]

   php [options] -- [args...]

   php [options] -a

  -a               Run interactively

  -c <path>|<file> Look for php.ini file in this directory

  -n               No php.ini file will be used

  -d foo[=bar]     Define INI entry foo with value 'bar'

  -e               Generate extended information for debugger/profiler

  -f <file>        Parse and execute <file>.

  -h               This help

  -i               PHP information

  -l               Syntax check only (lint)

  -m               Show compiled in modules

  -r <code>        Run PHP <code> without using script tags <?..?>

  -B <begin_code>  Run PHP <begin_code> before processing input lines

  -R <code>        Run PHP <code> for every input line

  -F <file>        Parse and execute <file> for every input line

  -E <end_code>    Run PHP <end_code> after processing all input lines

  -H               Hide any passed arguments from external tools.

  -S <addr>:<port> Run with built-in web server.

  -t <docroot>     Specify document root <docroot> for built-in web server.

  -s               Output HTML syntax highlighted source.

  -v               Version number

  -w               Output source with stripped comments and whitespace.

  -z <file>        Load Zend extension <file>.

  args...          Arguments passed to script. Use -- args when first argument

                   starts with - or script is read from stdin

  --ini            Show configuration file names

  --rf <name>      Show information about function <name>.

  --rc <name>      Show information about class <name>.

  --re <name>      Show information about extension <name>.

  --rz <name>      Show information about Zend extension <name>.

  --ri <name>      Show configuration for extension <name>.