04_解决字段名与实体类属性名不相同的冲突

1 准备表和数据

1. CREATE TABLE orders(
2. order_id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
3. order_no VARCHAR(20),
4. order_price FLOAT
5. );
6. INSERT INTO orders(order_no, order_price) VALUES('aaaa', 23);
7. INSERT INTO orders(order_no, order_price) VALUES('bbbb', 33);
8. INSERT INTO orders(order_no, order_price) VALUES('cccc', 22);

2 定义实体类：表的字段和实体的属性不一致

1. public class Order {
2. private int id;
3. private String orderNo;
4. private float price;
5. }

3 解决方法

3.1 通过查询的别名

1. <!-- 通过查询字段的别名来对应 -->
2. <select id="getOrder" parameterType="int" resultType="Order">
3. SELECT order_id id, order_no orderNo, order_price price FROM orders WHERE order_id=#{id}
4. </select>

测试

1. @Test
2. public void test1(){
3. SqlSessionFactory factory = MybatisUtils.getFactory();
4. SqlSession session = factory.openSession();
6. String statement = "cn.imentors.mybatis.test4.orderMapper.getOrder";
7. Order order = session.selectOne(statement , 2);
8. System.out.println(order);
9. }

3.2 通过resultMap

1. <resultMap type="Order" id="getOrder2Map">
2. <id property="id" column="order_id"/>
3. <result property="orderNo" column="order_no"/>
4. <result property="price" column="order_price"/>
5. </resultMap>
6. <select id="getOrder2" parameterType="int" resultMap="getOrder2Map">
7. SELECT * FROM orders WHERE order_id=#{id}
8. </select>

• resultMap : 封装一些映射关系
  
•  id : 专门针对主键
  
• result : 针对一般字段
  

测试

1. @Test
2. public void test2(){
3. SqlSessionFactory factory = MybatisUtils.getFactory();
4. SqlSession session = factory.openSession();
6. String statement = "cn.imentors.mybatis.test4.orderMapper.getOrder2";
7. Order order = session.selectOne(statement , 2);
8. System.out.println(order);
9. }

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转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/imentors/p/4809485.html