android App启动流程一-启动APP的两种方式

App启动流程分为2个部分，一个是系统开机，拉起Launcher APP。另一个流程分为Launcher APP点击桌面应用图标，然后启动APP。我们首先分析Launcher APP的启动。

Launcher APP的启动：

在android启动流程-SystemServer一篇文章中我们简单提过Launcher APP启动的过程，本章我们具体分析一下Launcher APP是怎么启动的。

还是先从ActivityManagerService.systemReady看起，往下执行。

ActivityManagerService

ActivityManagerService.systemReady->ActivityTaskManagerInternal.startHomeOnAllDisplays

/**
* Ready. Set. Go!
*/
public void systemReady(final Runnable goingCallback, @NonNull TimingsTraceAndSlog t) {

    ...    

    if (isBootingSystemUser && !UserManager.isHeadlessSystemUserMode()) {
        t.traceBegin("startHomeOnAllDisplays");
        mAtmInternal.startHomeOnAllDisplays(currentUserId, "systemReady");
        t.traceEnd();
    }

    ...
}

ActivityTaskManagerService

ActivityTaskManagerInternal.startHomeOnAllDisplays->ActivityTaskManagerService.startHomeOnAllDisplays->RootWindowContainer.startHomeOnAllDisplays

​
final class LocalService extends ActivityTaskManagerInternal {

    ...

    @Override
    public boolean startHomeOnAllDisplays(int userId, String reason) {
        synchronized (mGlobalLock) {
            return mRootWindowContainer.startHomeOnAllDisplays(userId, reason);
        }
    }

    ...

}
​

RootWindowContainer

boolean startHomeOnAllDisplays(int userId, String reason) {
    boolean homeStarted = false;
    for (int i = getChildCount() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        final int displayId = getChildAt(i).mDisplayId;
        homeStarted |= startHomeOnDisplay(userId, reason, displayId);
    }
    return homeStarted;
}

boolean startHomeOnDisplay(int userId, String reason, int displayId) {
    return startHomeOnDisplay(userId, reason, displayId, false /* allowInstrumenting */,
            false /* fromHomeKey */);
}

boolean startHomeOnDisplay(int userId, String reason, int displayId, boolean allowInstrumenting,
                           boolean fromHomeKey) {
    // Fallback to top focused display or default display if the displayId is invalid.
    if (displayId == INVALID_DISPLAY) {
        final Task rootTask = getTopDisplayFocusedRootTask();
        displayId = rootTask != null ? rootTask.getDisplayId() : DEFAULT_DISPLAY;
    }

    final DisplayContent display = getDisplayContent(displayId);
    return display.reduceOnAllTaskDisplayAreas((taskDisplayArea, result) ->
                    result | startHomeOnTaskDisplayArea(userId, reason, taskDisplayArea,
                            allowInstrumenting, fromHomeKey),
            false /* initValue */);
}


boolean startHomeOnTaskDisplayArea(int userId, String reason, TaskDisplayArea taskDisplayArea,boolean allowInstrumenting, boolean fromHomeKey) {
    
    ...    

    mService.getActivityStartController().startHomeActivity(homeIntent, aInfo, myReason,
            taskDisplayArea);
    return true;
}

ActivityStartController

void startHomeActivity(Intent intent, ActivityInfo aInfo, String reason,
                       TaskDisplayArea taskDisplayArea) {

    ...

    mLastHomeActivityStartResult = obtainStarter(intent, "startHomeActivity: " + reason)
            .setOutActivity(tmpOutRecord)
            .setCallingUid(0)
            .setActivityInfo(aInfo)
            .setActivityOptions(options.toBundle())
            .execute();
    mLastHomeActivityStartRecord = tmpOutRecord[0];
    if (rootHomeTask.mInResumeTopActivity) {
        // If we are in resume section already, home activity will be initialized, but not
        // resumed (to avoid recursive resume) and will stay that way until something pokes it
        // again. We need to schedule another resume.